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Question
"The paintings in the Mughal Chronicles possess special powers to communicate ideas about the power of king and kingdom." Give arguments to support the statement.
Long Answer
Solution
- The previous section, painters too were involved in the production of Mughal manuscripts. Chronicles narrating the events of a Mughal emperor’s reign contained, alongside the written text, images that described an event in visual form.
- When scenes or themes in a book were to be given visual expression, the scribe left blank spaces on nearby pages paintings, executed separately by artists, were inserted to accompany what was described in words.
- These paintings were miniatures, and could therefore be passed around for viewing and mounting on the pages of manuscripts.
- Paintings served not only to enhance the beauty of a book, but were believed to possess special powers of communicating ideas about the kingdom and the power of kings in ways that the written medium could not.
- The historian Abu’l Fazl described painting as a “magical art” in his view it had the power to make inanimate objects look as if they possessed life.
- Muslim rulers in many Asian regions during centuries of empire building regularly commissioned artists to paint their portraits and scenes of life in their kingdoms.
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The Painted Image
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