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The radiation energy density per unit wavelength at a temperature T has a maximum at a wavelength λ0. At temperature 4T, it will have a maximum at a wavelength ____________. -

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Question

The radiation energy density per unit wavelength at a temperature T has a maximum at a wavelength `lambda_0.` At temperature 4T, it will have a maximum at a wavelength ____________.

Options

  • `4 lambda_0`

  • `2lambda_0`

  • `lambda_0/2`

  • `lambda_0/4`

MCQ
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Solution

The radiation energy density per unit wavelength at a temperature T has a maximum at a wavelength `lambda_0.` At temperature 4T, it will have a maximum at a wavelength `lambda_0/4`.

Explanation:

According to Wien's law,

`lambda_"m" "T" = lambda'_"m" "T'"`

`therefore  lambda_0  "T" = lambda' xx 4"T" Rightarrow lambda' = lambda_0/4`

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Spectral Distribution of Blackbody Radiation
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