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The Volumes of Two Spheres Are in the Ratio 64 : 27. the Ratio of Their Surface Areas is - Mathematics

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Question

The volumes of two spheres are in the ratio 64 : 27. The ratio of their surface areas is

Options

  • 1 : 2

  • 2 : 3

  • 9 : 16

  •  16 : 9

MCQ

Solution

Ist sphere

`V_1 = 4/3 pir_1^2`…… (i)

IInd sphere

`V_2 = 4/3 pir_2^3`…… (ii)

Divide (i) by (ii) we get,

`V_1/V_2 = (4/3pi r_1^3)/(4/3pi r_2^3)`

`64/27 = (r_1/r_2)^3`

`r_1/r_2 = sqrt(64/27)`

`r_1/r_2 = 4/3`

Now, the ratio of their C.S.A

`S_1/S_2 = (4pir_1^2)/(4pir_2^2)= (r_1/r_2)^2`

`S_1/S_2 = (4/3)^2 = 16/9`

Hence, `S_1 :S_2 = 16 :9`

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Chapter 14: Surface Areas and Volumes - Exercise 14.5 [Page 89]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 14 Surface Areas and Volumes
Exercise 14.5 | Q 20 | Page 89
RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 14 Surface Areas and Volumes
Exercise 14.5 | Q 45 | Page 91
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