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Question
Three maths classes: X, Y, and Z take an algebra test. The average score of class X is 83. The average score of class Y is 76. The average score of class Z is 85. The average score of class X and Y is 79 and the average score of class Y and Z is 81. What is the average score of classes X, Y, and Z?
Options
81.5
80.5
83
78
MCQ
Solution
81.5
Explanation:
According to question
(i) `(83"x"+76"y")/("x+y")=79`
`⇒"x"=(3"y")/4`
(ii) `(76"y"+85"z")/("y+z")=81`
`"Z"=(5"y")/4`
Average of all 3`=(83"x"+76"y"+85"z")/("x+y+z")`
`=(83((3"y")/4)+76"y"+85((5"y"))/4)/((3"y")/4+"y"+(5"y")/4)`
`⇒(249/4+76+425/4)/(3//4+1+5//4)`
`=((249+304+425)/4)/((3+4+5)/4)=978/12=81.5`
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