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Question
Two identical wires are vibrating in unison. If the tension in one of the wires is increased by 2%, five beats are produced per second by the two vibrating wires. The initial frequency of each wire is ______
`(sqrt(1 . 0.2) ≑ 1 . 0.1)`
Options
500 Hz
200 Hz
1000 Hz
400 Hz
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
Two identical wires are vibrating in unison. If the tension in one of the wires is increased by 2%, five beats are produced per second by the two vibrating wires. The initial frequency of each wire is 500 Hz.
`(sqrt(1 . 0.2) ≑ 1 . 0.1)`
Explanation:
`n ∝ 1/(2ℓ) sqrt(T/m)`
∴ n ∝ T
`n_2/n_1 = sqrt(T_2/T_1) = sqrt(1.02T_1)/T_1 = sqrt(1.02) = 1.01`
Also n2 - n1 = 5
∴ `1.01 n_1 - n_1 = 5`
∴ 0.01 n1 = 5
∴ `n_1 = 5/0.01 = 500` Hz
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