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Question
Volcano is a ______ disaster.
Options
Social
Political
Biological
Geological
Solution
Volcano is a Geological disaster.
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What is meant by ‘disasters’?
A sudden overflow of water in a large amount caused due to heavy rainfall is called ______.
Assertion (A): Sudden movement (or) trembling of the earth’s crust is called an Earthquake
Reason (R): Movement of the tectonic plates, mass wasting, surface fault all leads to earthquake
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Match the following:
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Preventive | b. | to stop fire or light |
Extinguish | c. | a serious, or dangerous situation |
Emergency | d. | stop something before it happens |
Psychological | e. | shaking or vibration |
On 2nd to 3rd May ______ high-velocity dust storms swept across the parts of North India and more than 125 people died and over 200 were injured.
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Write down the examples of Natural disasters.
Complete the following table taking into account the relation between the entries in three columns:
Disaster | Symptoms | Effects | Remedy |
Motor accident | There is traffic jam. | Somebody is injured. The car also gets damaged. If accident is on longer scale many people are injured. Some may die too. | |
Landsliding | If there are houses located near the landslide or on cliffs, there would be a major disaster. The houses and people therein are most likely to get buried. The traffic will also halt if the landslide is near the major roads. | The authority should be informed. Injured and trapped people should be removed from the rubble and given medical help as soon as possible. | |
Forest fire | There is smoke spread out in the atmosphere. If it takes place in natural forests, the birds and the animals run helter skelter to save their lives. The huge flames can be seen. | Everything turns into ashes. | |
Theft | The latch or the lock is broken. The valuables from the home or shop are missing. Everything in the house is strewn here and there. | There are financial losses and also mental and emotional shock is severe. | |
Riot | There is financial loss for all the rioting groups. The belongings houses, shops, etc., are destroyed or damaged. Property is looted. Ladies and children suffer the most as they are easily victimized. |