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Water rises to a height 3 cm in a capillary tube. If cross-sectional area of capillary tube is reduced to th(19)th of the initial area then water will rise to a height of ______. -

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Question

Water rises to a height 3 cm in a capillary tube. If cross-sectional area of capillary tube is reduced to `(1/9)^"th"` of the initial area then water will rise to a height of ______.

Options

  • 7 cm

  • 9 cm

  • 8 cm

  • 6 cm

MCQ
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Solution

Water rises to a height 3 cm in a capillary tube. If cross-sectional area of capillary tube is reduced to `(1/9)^"th"` of the initial area then water will rise to a height of 9 cm.

Explanation:

h1r1 = h2r2

`h_1/h_2=r_2/r_1`

A ∝ r2

`sqrtA prop r`

`thereforeh_2=h_1sqrt(A_1/A_2)=3sqrt9=3xx3=9  "cm"`

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