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What Are the Constraints on American Hegemony Today? Which One of These Do You Expect to Get More Important in the Future? - Political Science

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Question

What are the constraints on American hegemony today? Which one of these do you expect to get more important in the future?

Answer in Brief

Solution

“We can identify three constraints on American Power” which were actually not in operation in the years following 9/11. Hence the US could establish its hegemony. Recently all these constraints are slowly beginning to operate in the following ways:

  1. The US bears institutional architecture in the American State itself. It refers division of powers between the three branches of government where American military’s executive branch can place significant brakes upon the unrestrained and immoderate exercise.
  2. The second constraint on American hegemony emerges from open nature of American society. American society and suffering from a deep skepticism towards purposes and methods of government in America despite an imposition of particular perspectives on domestic opinion in the US. This is a huge constraint on US military action overseas.
  3. The third constraint on US hegemony is the possession of NATO to moderate the exercise of the US hegemony today. The US has an enormous interest in keeping the alliance of democracies to follow the market economies alive and it may be possible to its allies in NATO to moderate the exercise of the US hegemony through their own liberal policies to fulfill their own ends.
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Constraints on American Power
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Chapter 3: US Hegemony in World Politics - Exercises [Page 50]

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NCERT Political Science - Contemporary World Politics [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 US Hegemony in World Politics
Exercises | Q 7 | Page 50
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