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What are the consequences of the following conditions? A cell containing higher water concentration than the surrounding medium A cell having low water concentration than the surrounding medium. - Science

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Question

What are the consequences of the following conditions?

  1. A cell containing higher water concentration than the surrounding medium
  2. A cell having low water concentration than the surrounding medium.
  3. A cell having equal water concentration to its surrounding medium.
Answer in Brief

Solution

a. A cell containing a higher water concentration than the surrounding medium will lose water due to exosomosis. The cell will ultimately shrink.

b. A cell having low water concentration than the surrounding medium will gain water due to endosmosis and the cell will ultimately swell up.

c. A cell having equal water concentration to its surrounding medium will remain in its original state as there is no net movement of water into or out of the cell.

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Chapter 5: The Fundamental Unit of Life - Short Answer Questions [Page 39]

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NCERT Exemplar Science [English] Class 9
Chapter 5 The Fundamental Unit of Life
Short Answer Questions | Q 52. | Page 39
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