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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

What are the possible harmful effects of the usage of Nanoparticles? Why? - Physics

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Question

What are the possible harmful effects of the usage of Nanoparticles? Why?

Long Answer

Solution

  1. The research on the harmful impact of the application of nanotechnology is also equally important and fast developing.
  2. The major concern here is that the nanoparticles have the dimensions same as biological molecules such as protein.
  3. They may easily get absorbed onto the surface of living organisms and they might enter the tissues and fluids of the body.
  4. The interaction with living systems is also affected by the dimensions of the nanoparticles.
  5. For instance, nanoparticles of a few nanometers size may reach well inside biomolecules.
  6. It is also possible for the inhaled nanoparticles to reach the blood to reach other sites such as the liver, heart, or blood cells.
  7. Researchers are trying to understand the response of living organisms to the presence of nanoparticles of varying size, shape, chemical composition, and surface characteristics.
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Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
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Chapter 11: Recent Developments in Physics - Evaluation [Page 283]

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Samacheer Kalvi Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 11 Recent Developments in Physics
Evaluation | Q III. 2. | Page 283
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