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What is a Central Bank? - Commercial Applications

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Question

What is a Central Bank?

Answer in Brief

Solution

The central bank is a country's leading banking organisation. The central bank is responsible for creating and implementing monetary policy, as well as regulating the financial sector.

  1. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is India's central bank. It was formed in 1935 by the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
  2. Initially privately owned, it was nationalised in 1949 and has since been wholly owned by the Government of India. 
  3. The central bank is solely responsible for currency issuance.
  4. It also provides banking services to both government and commercial banks.
  5. It regulates and supervises all other financial institutions in the country. The central bank promotes economic growth and financial stability, ensuring the general health of the economy.
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Chapter 7: Banking and Bank Transactions - EXERCISES [Page 126]

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan Commercial Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Banking and Bank Transactions
EXERCISES | Q 5. i. | Page 126
Goyal Brothers Prakashan Commercial Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Banking and Bank Transactions
EXERCISES | Q 4. i. | Page 126
Goyal Brothers Prakashan Commercial Studies [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 14 Banking
EXERCISES | Q 3. i | Page 257
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