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What is an ecological system? - Geography

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Question

What is an ecological system?

Answer in Brief

Solution

The diversity of life forms is maintained to bring a kind of balance. This balance is maintained in a particular proportion so that a healthy interaction between the biotic and the abiotic components goes on. The interactions of a particular group of organisms with abiotic factors within a particular habitat resulting in clearly defined energy flows and material cycles on land, water and air, are called ecological systems.

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Chapter 15: Life on the Earth - Exercises [Page 129]

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NCERT Fundamentals of Physical Geography [English]
Chapter 15 Life on the Earth
Exercises | Q 2. (ii) | Page 129
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