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What is the energy of an electron in stationary state corresponding to n = 2? -

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Question

What is the energy of an electron in stationary state corresponding to n = 2?

Options

  • - 3.45 × 10-18 J

  • - 0.545 × 10-18 J

  • 0.545 × 10-18 J

  • 3.45 × 10-18 J

MCQ

Solution

- 0.545 × 10-18 J

Explanation:

Energy of an electron is given by

`"E"_"n" = (- 13.6)/"n"^2` eV

For n = 2

E = `(- 13.6)/(2 xx 2)`eV = `(- 13.6)/4`eV   ...[1 eV = 1.602 × 10-19 J]

`= - 3.4 xx 1.602 xx 10^-19` J

`= - 5.45 xx 10^-19` J

or = - 0.545 × 10-18 J

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