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What is the shape and magnetic nature of permanganate ion? -

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Question

What is the shape and magnetic nature of permanganate ion?

Options

  • Pyramidal diamagnetic

  • Tetrahedral, diamagnetic

  • Tetrahedral, paramagnetic

  • Planar, paramagnetic

MCQ

Solution

Tetrahedral, diamagnetic

Explanation:

The ions of permanganate are tetrahedral. The π- bonding occurs when the p-orbitals of oxygen collide with the d-orbitals of manganese. Because there are no unpaired electrons, it is also diamagnetic. The following is the structure of the permanganate ion:

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Magnetic Properties of Solids
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