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What Were the Reasons Which Led to the Mid-term Elections in 1980? - Political Science

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Question

What were the reasons which led to the mid-term elections in 1980?

Answer in Brief

Solution

1. Janata party lacked direction, leadership and a common programme.
2. Janata party government could not bring a fundamental change in policies pursued by Congress.
3. There was a split in Janata Party and the government led by Morarji Desai which lost its majority in less than 18 months.
4. Charan Singh government was formed due to support of Congress party which later decided to withdraw its support resulting resignation of Charan Singh government within four months.
5. All the above mentioned reasons led midterm elections of 1980, which defeated Janata Party and again Congress led by Indira Gandhi came back to power by winning 353 seats.

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1977 Elections and the Format on of Janata Party
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Chapter 6: The Crisis of Democratic Order - Exercise [Page 126]

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NCERT Political Science - Politics in India Since Independence [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 The Crisis of Democratic Order
Exercise | Q 4 | Page 126
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