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Question
What were the consequences of the 1857 Revolt?
Answer in Brief
Solution
Consequences of the Revolt:
- The Revolt of 1857 marked a turning point in the history of India. It led to changes in the system of administration and the policy of the Government.
- The administration of India was transferred from the East India Company to the British Crown through the ‘Queen’s Proclamation’ in 1858.
- The governor-general was given the title of viceroy.
- The Board of Directors and the Board of Control were replaced by the Council of 15 members headed by the Secretary of State to supervise Indian affairs.
- The Indian Army was thoroughly reorganized. More Britishers were employed in the army.
- The British military policy came to be dominated by the idea of ‘divide and counterpoise’.
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