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Question
What would happen if there were no restrictions on the power of elected representatives?
Solution
If there were no restrictions on the power of elected representatives, then the chances of power being used unfairly would be higher. It is commonly said that “Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely”. In keeping with this saying, it is justifiable that elected representatives of the people of a country must not be granted absolute power because they will have the option of misusing it. To keep a check, the Indian Constitution has segregated power under “Separation of Powers” into three segments: the legislature, the executive and the judiciary. Each of these organs serves as a check on the other, maintaining a healthy balance of power between the three.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
In each of the following situations, identify the minority. Write one reason why you think it is important to respect the views of the minority in each of these situations.
(a) In a school with 30 teachers, 20 of them are male.
(b) In a city, 5 per cent of the population are Buddhists.
(c) In a factory mess for all employees, 80 per cent are vegetarians.
(d) In a class of 50 students, 40 belong to more well-off families.
The column on the left lists some of the key features of the Indian Constitution. In the other column write two sentences, in your own words, on why you think this feature is important:
Key Feature |
Significance |
Federalism Separation of Powers Fundamental Rights Parliamentary Form of Government |
Colour in the Following Countries in this Map
a) Colour India in Red
b)Colour Nepal in green
c) Colour Bangladesh in yellow
Colour in the Following Countries in this Map.
(a) Colour India in Red
(b) Colour Nepal in green
(c) Colour Bangladesh in yellow
The Constitution Day is celebrated on ______.
The Constituent Assembly accepted the Constitution of India in the year.
There are ___________ amendments made in the Constitution of India till 2016.
The farther of the Constitution of India is _________.
When was the Constitution of India completed?
What is the Constitution of India?