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Question
When the pressure on the gas is increased to 4 times that of initial value, volume becomes `1/3`rd that of initial. Percentage difference in temperature will be ______.
Options
76%
67%
16%
33%
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
When the pressure on the gas is increased to 4 times that of initial value, volume becomes `1/3`rd that of initial. Percentage difference in temperature will be 33%.
Explanation:
Being the same gas, n =constant From equation of states,
`("P"_1"V"_1)/"T"_1 = ("P"_2"V"_2)/"T"_2`
`therefore ("P"_1"V"_1)/"T"_1 = (4"P"_1"V"_1)/(3"T"_2`
`therefore "T"_2 = (4"T"_1)/3`
`therefore Delta "T"= "T"_2 - "T"_1 = 0.33 ≈ 33 %`
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Thermodynamic State Variables and Equation of State
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