Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Choose the most appropriate option:
Which among the following was described by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar as the "heart and soul of the Constitution of India"?
Options
Freedom of Religion
Right to Constitutional Remedies
Right to equality
Right to move throughout the territory of India
Solution
Right to Constitutional Remedies
Explanation:
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar called Article 32 of the Indian Constitution i.e. Right to Constitutional remedies as 'the heart and soul of the Constitution'.
It was made so because the mere declaration of the fundamental right without effective machinery for enforcement of the fundamental rights would have been meaningless. Also, a right that does not have a remedy is a worthless declaration. Thus, the framers of our constitution adopted the special provisions in article 32 which provided remedies to the violated fundamental rights of a citizen.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Vote on accounts is meant for.
Mark the best option:
Which article defines Protection in respect of conviction for offenses?
Mark the best option:
Article 20(3) of the constitution states ‘No person accused of any offense shall be compelled to be a witness against _________
Which article is related to Special Address by the president?
Mark the best option:
Which amongst the following states was created by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of India?
Nagaland was created as a separate state in the year?
Answer the question which follows from the application of the under mentioned legal principle.
Principle: Right to carry on any occupation, trade or business is a Fundamental Right under the Indian Constitution. The State is under an obligation under the Directive Principles of State Policy to organize agriculture and animal husbandry on scientific lines, and towards that goal, take steps to prohibit cow slaughter.
Facts: The State of X passed legislation totally prohibiting cow slaughter. A, a butcher, trading in the meat of all animals including cows, challenged this legislation as violating the fundamental right to carry on his business.
Answer the question which follows from the application of the under mentioned legal principle.
X' s farm house in outskirts of Delhi was attacked by a gang of armed robbers. X without informing the police, at first warned the robbers by firing in the air. As they were fleeing from the farm, he fired and killed one of them. At the trial–
I. X can avail the right of private defence as he was defending his life and property
II. X cannot avail the right as he failed to inform the police
III. X cannot avail the right as he caused more harm than was necessary to ward off the danger
IV. X can avail of the right as at first he only fires in the air.
Principle: Damage without the violation of a legal right is not actionable in a court of law. If the interference with the rights of another person is not unlawful or unauthorized, but a necessary consequence of the exercise of defendant's own lawful rights, no action should lie.
Facts: There was an Established School ('ES') in a particular locality. Subsequently, a New School ('NS') was set up in the same locality, which charged lower fees, on account of which people started patronizing the new school. Because of the competition, 'ES' had to reduce its fees. 'ES' filed a case against 'NS' saying that 'NS' had caused it ('ES') financial loss and thus claimed compensation. Which of the following derivations is correct?
Consider the following about Money Bill.
1. It cannot. be introduced in the Council of States.
2. It needs to be certified as such by the President.
3. It can be amended by the Council of States.
4. President has to assent it without delay.
Which of the statements given above are correct?