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Which of the following should be the basis for formation of a State? Why? - Political Science

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Question

Which of the following should be the basis for the formation of a State? Why?

Options

  • Common Language

  • Common economic interests

  • Common religion

  • Administrative convenience

MCQ

Solution

Administrative convenience

The administrative convenience should be the basis of the formation of the state as it helps in the better administration and welfare of the citizens or people of that area. This would automatically lead to economic development and the development of a common economy. It is not advisable to form a state on the basis of language, economic interests, and common religion because people belonging to similar economic and religious groups are often scattered in a territory. Therefore, it is difficult to assemble and administer them. The language was previously the basis of the formation of many states. However, as has been found in the case of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, it is clear that even language is not a sufficient basis to ensure regional stability. This will lead to further conflicts. The aim of the state is to administer its territory well and to look after its people and that can only be possible if the states are formed on the basis of administrative convenience.

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Federal Setup in the Indian Constitution
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Chapter 7: Federalism - Exercise [Page 174]

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