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Which reducing agents are used to reduce haematite ore into metallic iron? Give reactions. -

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Question

Which reducing agents are used to reduce haematite ore into metallic iron? Give reactions.

Short Note

Solution

Haematite ore is reduced using coke and CO. Carbon in the coke is converted to CO2 .

∴ C and CO together reduce Fe2 O3 to metallic iron.

\[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3C -> 2Fe + 3CO}\]

\[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe +3CO2}\]

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Extraction of Metals
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