English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Why Do the Electric Field Lines Never Cross Each Other? - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Why do the electric field lines never cross each other?

Solution

The tangent to a line of electric field at any point gives the direction of the electric field at that point. If any two lines of electric field cross each other, then at the intersection point, there would be two tangents and hence two directions for electric field, which is not possible. Hence, the electric field lines do not cross each other.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Electric Charge and Fields - Exercise [Page 46]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Physics [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Electric Charge and Fields
Exercise | Q 7.2 | Page 46

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Why do the electrostatic field lines not form closed loops?


  1. An electrostatic field line is a continuous curve. That is, a field line cannot have sudden breaks. Why not?
  2. Explain why two field lines never cross each other at any point?

Which among the curves shown in the fig. cannot possibly represent electrostatic field lines?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)


A point charge (+Q) is kept in the vicinity of an uncharged conducting plate. Sketch the electric field lines between the charge and the plate?


The figure shows the field lines on a positive charge. Is the work done by the field in moving a small positive charge from Q to P positive or negative? Give reason.


Two bar magnets are quickly moved towards a metallic loop connected across a capacitor ‘C’ as shown in the figure. Predict the polarity of the capacitor.


Draw the pattern of electric field lines, when a point charge –Q is kept near an uncharged conducting plate.


Explain why two field lines never cross each other at any point?


A point positive charge is brought near an isolated conducting sphere (figure). The electric field is best given by ______.


Figure shows electric field lines in which an electric dipole P is placed as shown. Which of the following statements is correct?


Electric lines of force ______.

A hollow sphere of charge does not have electric field at ______.

Which of the following figures represent the electric field lines due to a single negative charge?


An electron enters an electric field with its velocity in the direction of the electric lines of force. Then ______


In figure, two positive charges q2 and q3 fixed along the y axis, exert a net electric force in the + x direction on a charge q1 fixed along the x-axis. If a positive charge Q is added at (x, 0), the force on q1


(a)

(b)

Figure shows the electric field lines around three point charges A, B and C.

  1. Which charges are positive?
  2. Which charge has the largest magnitude? Why?
  3. In which region or regions of the picture could the electric field be zero? Justify your answer.

(i) near A, (ii) near B, (iii) near C, (iv) nowhere.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×