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Why is the temperature maintained at 200°C in the above reaction? - Chemistry

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Question

Why is the temperature maintained at 200°C in the above reaction?

Short Note

Solution

The temperature is maintained at 200°C in the above reaction to avoid following problems:

  • Nitric acid would decompose at high temperature.
  • Potassium or sodium sulphate is formed which will stick to the walls of glass and cannot be removed be easily.
  • The glass apparatus may break at high temperature.
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Laboratory Preparation of Nitric Acid
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Chapter 9.2: Nitric Acid - Exercise 2 [Page 236]

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Frank Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9.2 Nitric Acid
Exercise 2 | Q 1.3 | Page 236
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