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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Without sketching the graph, find whether the graph of the following function will intersect the x-axis and if so in how many pointsy = x2 + x + 2 - Mathematics

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Question

Without sketching the graph, find whether the graph of the following function will intersect the x-axis and if so in how many points
y = x2 + x + 2

Sum

Solution

y = x2 + x + 2

y = x2 + x + 2   ......(1)

Compare this equation with the equation

ax2 + bx + c = 0

We have a = 1 , b = 1, c = 2

b2 – 4ac = 12 – 4 × 1 × 2 = 1 – 8

b2 – 4ac = – 7 < 0

Since the discriminant is negative the quadratic equation has no real roots and therefore the graph does not meet x-axis.

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Quadratic Functions
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Chapter 2: Basic Algebra - Exercise 2.4 [Page 62]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 2 Basic Algebra
Exercise 2.4 | Q 9. (i) | Page 62

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