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Question
Write a note on different types on bonds.
Solution
All the elements differ with each other in their valence shell electronic configuration. So the way in which they combine to form compounds also differs. Hence, there are different types of chemical bonding possible between atoms which make the molecules. Depending on the type of bond they show different characteristics or properties. Such types of bonding that are considered to exist in molecules are categorized as the Ionic bond, Covalent bond and Coordinate bond.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Fill in the following table according to the type of bonds formed in the given molecule.
CaCl2, H2O, CaO, CO, KBr, HCl, CCl4, HF, CO2, Al2Cl6
Ionic bond | Covalent bond | Coordinate covalent bond |
Identify the compounds as Ionic/ Covalent/Coordinate based on the given characteristics.
- Soluble in non polar solvents
- Undergoes faster/instantaneous reactions
- Non conductors of electricity
- Solids at room temperature
Give an example in the following case:
Compound with all three types of bonds.