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Question
Write a short note on the following type of element –
halogens
Solution
Elements of groups 17 (F, Cl, Br, I, At.) are called Halogens as they react with water to form acids.
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Give reason:
Alkali metals and halogens do not occur free in nature.
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Group 1 [I – A] elements are called alkali metals.
State the following:
The group from the groups 1 [IA], 2 [IIA], 16 [VIA] and 7 [VIIA] whose elements are most electronegative.
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| List – I | List – II |
| 1. Highly reactive, univalent metals | A: Halogens |
| 2. Highly reactive, univalent non-metals | B: Transition elements |
| 3. Unreactive, inert elements | C: Alkali metals |
| 4. Elements of group 3 to 12 [IB to VII B and VIII] | D: Lanthanide series |
| 5. Radioactive elements | E: Noble gases |
| F: Actinide series |
