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Write a word/term/phrase as a substitute for the following statement: Old Ratio less New Ratio. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

Write a word/term/phrase as a substitute for the following statement:

Old Ratio less New Ratio.

One Word/Term Answer

Solution

Old Ratio less New Ratio - Sacrifice Ratio

Explanation:

When a new partner is admitted old partners have to sacrifice their share of profit to give the share of profit to a new partner. The ratio in which the old partners sacrifice their share of profit is called as sacrifice ratio.

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

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RELATED QUESTIONS

Abhijeet and Sujeet are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of `3/5` and `2/5`respectively. From the following trial balance and adjustments, prepare Trading, Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010 and the Balance Sheet as on that date. 

Trial balance as on 31st march 2010
Debit Balance Amount (Rs) Credit Balance Amount (Rs)
Drawing accounts:   Capital accounts:  
Abhijeet 6,000 Abhijeet 1,32,000
Sujeet 4,000 Sujeet 88,000
Land and building 1,70,000 Sales 1,69,000
Plant (Addition on 1.1.2010, Rs 20,000) 90,000 Sundry creditors 81,900
Opening stock 44,000 Bank overdraft 80,000
Wages 13,500 Reserve for doubtful debts 2,000
Cash at bank 6,500 Outstanding expenses 4,600
Sundry debtors 69,200 Sundry income 4,000
Purchases 1,22,500 Pre-received rent 5,000
Carriage 2,100 10% Bank loan (Taken on 1st Oct., 2009) 32,000
Rent, rates and insurance 4,500    
Furniture 50,000    
Salaries 7,600    
Bad debts 3,200    
Office expenses 5,400    
  5,98,500   5,98,500
 
Adjustments:
  1. Closing stock was valued at cost Rs 34,000 and at market price Rs 40,000.
  2. Depreciate plant @ 10% p. a.
  3. Insurance was prepaid Rs 600.
  4. Office expenses include personal expenses of Sujeet Rs 800.
  5. Maintain R.D.D. at 5% on sundry debtors.

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In what proportion is general reserve distributed amongst the old partners?


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Change in the relationship between the partners.


Anuj and Eeshan are two partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. They decided to admit Aaroh for 1/5th share, the new profit sharing ratio will be ____________


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The ratio in which general reserve is distributed to the old partners.


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The proportion in which old partners make a sacrifice.


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State True or False with reason.

A new partner can bring capital in cash or kind.


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The gain ratio is calculated at the time of admission of a partner.


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Revaluation profit is distributed among all partners including new partner.


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Usually, when a new partner is admitted to the firm there will be an increase in the capital of the firm.


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Moksh and Aarav share profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2 in partnership firm. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 was as under:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Creditors   75,000 Bank   45,000
Bills payable   60,000 Bills receivable   22,800
Bank loans   96,000 Debtors 1,24,800 1,20,000
General reserve   15,000 Less : R.D.D 4,800
Capitals:     Stock   72,000
Moksh 90,000 1,62,000 Furniture   28,200
Aarav 72,000 Machinery   30,000
      Building   90,000
    4,08,000     4,08,000

On 1-04-2023, they admitted Tithi on the following terms:

(1) For 112 shares in profits in future, Tithi should bring ₹ 60,000 for capital and ₹  30,000 for goodwill in cash.

(2) Half of amount of goodwill is withdrawn by old partners.

(3) The Stock is to be depreciated by 10% and Machinery by 5%.

(4) R.D.D. is to be maintained at ₹ 6,000.

(5)  Furniture should be appreciated to ₹ 32,100 and Building be appreciated by 20%.

Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of the firm.


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What is sacrifice ratio?


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