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Question
Write about the effects of Urbanisation.
Answer in Brief
Solution
- Conversion of agricultural or forest land for urban uses and infrastructure.
- Quarrying and excavation of sand, gravel and building materials in large quantities
- Deforestation to meet fuel demand.
- The use of fuel causes indoor and outdoor air pollution.
- Pollution of waterways, lakes and coastal waters by untreated effluent.
- Air pollution from cities has an iinpact on residents' health as well as on vegetation and soils.
- Urban transport contributes to air pollution, and the large concentration of cars and industries in cities causes the lion's share of urban global greenhouse gas emissions.
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