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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Write down the draw backs of Bohr atom model. - Physics

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Question

Write down the draw backs of the Bohr atom model.

Answer in Brief

Solution

The following are the drawbacks of Bohr atom model:

  1. The Bohr atom model is valid only for hydrogen atom or hydrogen-like-atoms but not for complex atoms.
  2. When the spectral lines are closely examined, individual lines of the hydrogen spectrum is accompanied by a number of faint lines. These are often called fine structures. This is not explained by Bohr atom model.
  3. Bohr atom model fails to explain the intensity variations in the spectral lines.
  4. The distribution of electrons in atoms is not completely explained by Bohr atom model.
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Introduction to Atom Models
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Chapter 9: Atomic and Nuclear physics - Evaluation [Page 190]

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Samacheer Kalvi Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 9 Atomic and Nuclear physics
Evaluation | Q II. 7. | Page 190
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