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Write the chemical reaction when hot copper is treated with Vapours of 1° (primary) alcohol. -

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Question

Write the chemical reaction when hot copper is treated with Vapours of 1° (primary) alcohol.

Short Note

Solution

Hot copper with 1 ° (primary) alcohol gives aldehyde.

\[\ce{\underset{( 1° alcohol)}{R-CH2OH}->[Cu][573 K]\underset{(Aldehyde)}{R-CHO}}\]

e.g \[\ce{\underset{(Ethanol)}{CH - CH2OH}->[Cu][573 K]\underset{(Ethanal)}{CH - CHO}}\]

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