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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Write the differences between: Systole and Diastole - Biology

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Question

Write the differences between:

Systole and Diastole

Distinguish Between

Solution

  Systole Diastole
1. It is the contraction of the heart chambers to drive blood into the aorta and the pulmonary artery. It is the relaxation of the heart chambers between two contractions. During diastole, the chambers are filled with blood.
2.

Systole decreases the volume of the heart chambers and forces the blood out of them.

Diastole brings the heart chambers back into their original sizes to receive more blood.
3. Lymph is a colourless liquid in which special lymphocytes are found. It is also a conductor of important nutrients, hormones etc. Fat is absorbed in the lymphatic vessels present in the vacuole of the small intestine. Blood is a fluid medium made up of plasma. It contains three types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. Blood cells are produced in the bone marrow.
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Chapter 18: Body Fluids and Circulation - Exercises [Page 289]

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NCERT Biology [English] Class 11
Chapter 18 Body Fluids and Circulation
Exercises | Q 7.3 | Page 289

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