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Write three advantages of Integrated Pest Management (IPM). - Environmental Science

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Questions

Write three advantages of Integrated Pest Management (IPM).

What are the advantages of integrated pest management?

Answer in Brief

Solution 1

  1. Lowers the residue of pesticides: IPM enhances food and water safety by reducing pesticide application, resulting in less residues in food, feed, fibre and the surrounding environment.
  2. Applies sustainable pest control: IPM improves ecosystem services like pest predation while protecting others like pollination. It also helps boost farm production and food availability by lowering pre- and post-harvest crop losses.
  3. Increases revenue: IPM reduces production expenses by utilising less pesticides. Better-quality crops attract better prices in the marketplace and have fewer residues, which can increase farmer profitability.
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Solution 2

  1. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is an effective and environmentally sensitive approach, i.e., less harm to the environment.
  2. IPM programmes use current, comprehensive information on the life cycles of pests and their interaction with the environment. This information, in combination with available pest control methods, is used to manage pest damage by the most economical means and with the least possible hazard to people, property, pets, and organisms that aren't being targeted.
  3. The IPM approach can be applied to both agricultural and non-agricultural settings, such as the home, garden, and workplace.
  4. IPM takes advantage of all appropriate pest management options, resulting in a reduced amount of broad-spectrum pesticide use in the environment. Integrated pest management (IPM) encourages the reduction of pesticide use by employing a variety of pest control options to manage pests at acceptable levels. These options include biological control, cultural control, physical control, chemical control, etc.
  5. In IPM, there is a reduced chance of pests developing resistance towards a specific pesticide.
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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to their questions.

Sustainable Agriculture
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Chapter 5: Food - EXERCISES [Page 88]
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