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You are provided with a mixture of salt, sand, oil and water. Write the steps involved for the separation of salt, sand and oil from the mixture by giving an activity along with the diagram. - Science

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Question

You are provided with a mixture of salt, sand, oil and water. Write the steps involved for the separation of salt, sand and oil from the mixture by giving an activity along with the diagram. 

Answer in Brief

Solution

We can separate salt, sand, oil and water with the following method - 

  1. Decantation : Because oil floats on water (it is insoluble in water), it is simple to decant.
  2. Filtration : Filter the mixture to separate the sand from the water (sand is insoluble in water), leaving just the salt solution.
  3. Evaporation : Salt can be separated from a solution by evaporating it.
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Chapter 5: Separation of Substances - Long Answer Questions [Page 31]

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NCERT Exemplar Science [English] Class 6
Chapter 5 Separation of Substances
Long Answer Questions | Q 19. | Page 31
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