Commerce (English Medium)
Science (English Medium)
Arts (English Medium)
Academic Year: 2010-2011
Date: March 2011
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What is the basis for preparing an Income and Expenditure Account in the case of Not-for-Profit Organisation.
Chapter: [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Distinguish between Fixed and Fluctuating Capitals Accounts.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
State the two main rights that a newly admitted partner acquires in the firm.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
How does the market situation affect the value of goodwill of a firm?
Chapter: [0.013000000000000001] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner [0.013999999999999999] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Retirement/Death of a Partner [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Pass the necessary Journal entry when 10,000 debentures of Rs 100 each are issued as collateral security against a Bank loan of Rs 8,00,000
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
From the following information of a club show the amounts of match expenses and match fund in the Financial Statement of the Club for the year ended on 31st March, 2009 and 31st March, 2010.
Details |
Amount Rs |
Match expenses (Paid during the year 2009-2010) |
30,000 |
Match Fund (as on 31-3-2009) |
17,000 |
Donation for Match Fund (Received during the year 2009 – 2010) |
9,000 |
Proceeds from the sale of match tickets (Received during the year 2009-2010) |
3,000 |
Chapter: [0.040999999999999995] Analysis of Financial Statements
Y Ltd. purchased furniture costing Rs 1,35,000 from AB Ltd. The payment was made by issue of Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of Re 1 per share. Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of Y Ltd.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
X Ltd. redeemable 100, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each by converting them into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The 6% Debentures were redeemable at 10% premium for which the Equity Shares were issued at 25% premium. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the redemption of above mentioned debentures in the books of X Ltd.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. On 31.3.2014, the Balance Sheet of the firm was as follows :
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
Capitals A 60,000 B 20,000 |
80,000 |
Sundry Assets
|
80,000
|
80,000 | 80,000 |
The Profit of Rs 80,000 for the year ended 31.3.2014 was divided between the partners without allowing interest on capital @ 12% per annum and a salary to A at Rs 1,000 per month. During the year A withdrew Rs 10,000 and B Rs 20,000.
Pass a single journal entry to rectify the error
Chapter: [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
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A business has earned average profits of Rs 1,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in similar business is 10%.
Find out the value of Goodwill by
(i) Capitalisation of super profit method and
(ii) Super profit method if the goodwill is valued at 3 years purchase of super profit.
The assets of the business were Rs 10,00,000 and its external liabilities Rs 1,80,000.
Chapter: [0.013000000000000001] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Pass the necessary Journal entries of the issues and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:
(i) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at par.
(ii) 20,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 200 each issued at 20% premium, repayable at 30% premium.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
From the following items of Receipts and Payments Account of Young Ladies Club, prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31-3-2010.
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Salaries paid |
50,000 |
Lighting and Heating |
5,000 |
Printing and Stationery (Including Rs 500 for the previous year) |
3,500 |
Subscription received (Including Rs 2,000 received in advance |
40,000 |
and Rs 5,000 for the previous year) |
|
Net proceeds of Refreshment Room |
45,000 |
Miscellaneous Expenses |
16,000 |
Interest paid on Loan of half year |
1,200 |
Rent and Rates (Including Rs 1,000 prepaid) |
7,500 |
Locker rent received |
4,500 |
Additional Information:
Subscriptions in arrears on 31-3-2010 were Rs 8,000 and half year’s interest on loan was also outstanding.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
Pass the necessary Journal entries for the following transaction on the dissolution of the firm of P and Q after the various assets (Other than cash) and outside liabilities have been transferred to Realisation Account.
(i) Bank Loan Rs 12,000 was paid.
(ii) Stock worth Rs 16,000 was taken over by Partner Q.
(iii) Partner P paid a creditor Rs 4,000
(iv) An assets not appearing in the books of accounts realized Rs 1,200.
(v) Expenses of realisation Rs 2,000 were paid by partner Q.
(vi) Profit on realization Rs 36,000 was distributed between P and Q in 5 : 4 ratio.
Chapter: [0.013999999999999999] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Retirement/Death of a Partner [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
On 1st April, 2008 a company made an issue of Rs 2,00,000, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each, repayable at a premium of 10%. The terms of issue provided for the redemption of 400 debentures every year starting from the end of 31-3-2010 either by purchase from the open market or by draw of lots at the company’s option.
On 31-3-2010, the company purchased for cancellation 300 debentures at 95% and 100 debentures at 90%.
Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures assuming that the company had already created the
Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c by the require amount.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
X Ltd. issued 40,000 Equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2.50 per share.
The amount was payable as follows:
On Application- Rs 2 per share
On Allotment- Rs 4.50 per share (Including premium) and on call- 6 per share
Owing to heavy subscription the allotment was made on pro-rata basis as follows:
(a) Applicants for 20,000 shares were allotted 10,000 shares.
(b) Applicants for 56,000 shares were allotted 14,000 shares.
(c) Applicants for 48,000 shares were allotted 16,000 shares.
It was decided that excess amount received on applications would be utilized on allotment and the surplus would be refunded.
Ram to whom 1,000 shares were allotted, who belongs to category (a), failed to pay allotment money. His share were forfeited after the call.
Pass the necessary Journal entries in the books of X Ltd. for the above transaction.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
Given Journal entries to record the following transaction of forfeiture and re-issue of shares and open share forfeited account in the books of the respective companies.
(i) C Ltd. forfeited 1,000 shares of Rs 100 each issued at a discount of 8%. On these shares the first call of Rs 30 per share was not received and the final call of Rs 20 per share was yet to be called. These shares were subsequently re-issued at Rs 70 per share Rs 80 paid up.
(ii) L Ltd. forfeited 470 equity share of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of Rs 5 per share for non-payment of allotment money of Rs 8 per share (including share premium Rs 5 per share) and the first and final call of Rs 5 per share. Out of these 60 Equity share were subsequently re-issued at Rs 14 per share.
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
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M, N and O were partners in a firm sharing profit and losses equally. Their Balance Sheet on 31-12-2009 was as follows:
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
|
Capitals: |
|
Plant and Machinery |
60,000 |
|
M |
70,000 |
|
Stock |
30,000 |
N |
70,000 |
|
Sundry Debtors |
95,000 |
O |
70,000 |
2,10,000 |
Cash at Bank |
40,000 |
General Reserve |
30,000 |
Cash in Hand |
35,000 |
|
Creditors |
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
2,60,000 |
|
2,60,000 |
|
|
|
|
N died on 14th March, 2010. According to the Partnership Deed, executors of the deceased partner are entitled to:
(i) Balance of partners’ capital account.
(ii) Interest on capital @ 5% p.a.
(iii) Share of goodwill calculated on the basis of twice the average of past three year’s profits and
(iv) Share of profits from the closure of the last accounting year till the date of death on the basis of twice the average of three completed year’s profit before death.
Profits for 2007, 2008 and 2009 were Rs 80,000, Rs 90,000, Rs 1,00,000 respectively. Show the working for deceased partners’ share of goodwill and profits till the date of his death. Pass the necessary journal entries and prepare N’s Capital Account to be rendered to his executors.
Chapter: [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
On 31-3-2010 the Balance Sheet of W and R who shared profits in 3 : 2 ratio was as follows:
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
||
Creditors |
20,000 |
Cash |
5,000 |
||
Profit and Loss Account |
15,000 |
Sundry Debtors |
20,000 |
|
|
Capital Accounts: |
|
Less: Provision |
(700) |
19,300 |
|
W |
40,000 |
|
Stock |
25,000 |
|
R |
30,000 |
70,000 |
Plant and Machinery |
35,000 |
|
|
|
Plants |
20,700 |
||
|
1,05,000 |
|
1,05,000 |
||
|
|
|
|
On this date B was admitted as a partner on the following conditions:
(a) ‘B’ will get 4/15th share profits.
(b) ‘B’ had to bring Rs 30,000 as his capital to which amount other Partners capital shall have to be adjusted.
(c) He would pay cash for his share of goodwill which would be based on 2½ years purchase of average profits of past 4 years.
(d) The assets would be revalued as under:
Sundry debtors at the book value less 5% provision for bad debts. Stock at Rs 20,000, Plant and Machinery at Rs 40,000.
(e) The profits of the firm for the years 2007, 2008 and 2009 were Rs 20,000; Rs 14,000 and Rs 17,000 respectively.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners’ Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.
Chapter: [0.013999999999999999] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Retirement/Death of a Partner [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
What is meant by a ‘Common Size Statement’?
Chapter: [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Give the meaning of ‘Cash Flow’.
Chapter: [0.026000000000000002] Cash Flow Statement
State with reason whether deposit of cash into Bank will result into inflow, outflow or no flow of cash.
Chapter: [0.026000000000000002] Cash Flow Statement
List the items which are shown under the heading current liabilities and provisions as per Schedule VI Part-I of the Companies’ Act,1956.
Chapter: [0.040999999999999995] Analysis of Financial Statements
Prepare a Comparative Income Statements from the following information
Particulars |
2009 Rs |
2010 Rs |
Sales |
10,00,000 |
12,50,000 |
Cost of goods sold |
5,00,000 |
6,50,000 |
Carriage inwards |
30,000 |
50,000 |
Operating expenses |
50,000 |
60,000 |
Income tax |
50% |
50% |
Chapter: [0.031] Accounting for Partnership Firms
On the basis of the following information, calculate:
(i) Debt-Equity Ratio and
(ii) Working Capital Turnover Ratio
Information
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Net Sales |
60,00,000 |
Cost of goods sold |
45,00,000 |
Other current assets |
11,00,000 |
Current liabilities |
4,00,000 |
Paid up share capital |
6,00,000 |
6% Debentures |
3,00,000 |
9% Loan |
1,00,000 |
Debentures Redemption Reserve |
2,00,000 |
Closing Stock |
1,00,000 |
Chapter: [0.032] Accounting for Companies
From the following Balance Sheet of Vijay Ltd. as on 31-3-2009 and 31-3-2010 prepare a Cash Flow Statement.
Liabilities |
31-3-2009 Rs |
31-3-2010 Rs |
Assets |
31-3-2009 Rs |
31-3-2010 Rs |
Share Capital |
45,000 |
65,000 |
Fixed Assets |
46,700 |
83,000 |
General Reserve |
15,000 |
27,500 |
Stock |
11,000 |
13,000 |
Profit and Loss Account |
10,000 |
15,000 |
Debtors |
18,000 |
19,500 |
Trade Creditors |
8,700 |
11,000 |
Cash |
2,000 |
2,500 |
|
|
|
Preliminary Expenses |
1,000 |
500 |
|
78,700 |
1,18,500 |
|
78,700 |
1,18,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Information:
(i) Depreciation on Fixed assets for the year 2009-2010 was Rs 14,700
(ii) An interim dividend Rs 7,000 has been paid to the shareholders during the year.
Chapter: [0.026000000000000002] Cash Flow Statement
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