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Political Science Model set 2 shaalaa.com 2021-2022 HSC Arts (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Political Science [Model set 2 shaalaa.com]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Arts (English Medium)

Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date: March 2022
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[20]1
[5]1.A | Choose the correct alternative and Complete the following statements:
[1]1.A.i

The President of the United States ______ supported India's demand for independence.

George Bush

Roosevelt

Churchill

Joseph Nye

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[1]1.A.ii

The Brundtland Commission presented its report to the United Nations in ______.

1986

1987

1988

1990

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.A.iii

At the request of Sri Lankan President Jayawardene, India sent peacekeepers to Sri Lanka in ______.

1985

1986

1987

1988

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[1]1.A.iv

Democracy and national integration ______ are intertwined.

even

odd

homogeneous

complementary

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[1]1.A.v

A committee was appointed to improve the condition of women in India, the committee submitted a report, the report was titled.

Towards Equality

Tomorrow Equity

Together Equality

Trend Tomorrow

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[3]1.B | Identify the incorrect pair in every set. Correct and rewrite.
[1]1.B.i

Correct and rewrite the wrong pair in the following group.

Indo-Pak war - 1947

Shimla Agreement - 1976

Lahore Agreement - 1999

Indo-Pak war - 1965

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[1]1.B.ii

Identify the incorrect pair in the set and rewrite.

Pandit Nehru - Discovery of India

Oil crisis in Assam - 1986

Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi - 1991

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[1]1.B.iii

Identify the incorrect pair in the set and rewrite.

National Scheduled Tribes - Deprived Rights Framework 

National Scheduled Caste - Protection Measures

Protection of National Human Rights - Dignity

National Consumer Dispute Resolution - Consumer Dispute Resolution.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[4]1.C | Complete the following statements by selecting the appropriate reasons:
[1]1.C.i

Farakka Agreement about sharing of river waters is between India and ______.

Bangladesh

Pakistan

China

Nepal

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[1]1.C.ii

The roots of the Naxalite movement can be traced back to the Telangana movement.

Opposed the peasant movement against feudalism.

Was supported by the Indian Communists at first sight.

Was supporting the tribal people there.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[1]1.C.iii

The core of non-alignment was ______.

Independent understanding of world affairs

Participation in cold war

Democratic socialism as policy

Policy of regionalism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[1]1.C.iv

Role of National Human Rights Commission-

  1. The right to life
  2. The right to freedom
  3. Driving in economic development
  4. To work for the protection of the right to equality and economic dignity

Only - i, ii and ii are correct

Only i, iii and iv

Only i, ii and iv

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[4]1.D | State the appropriate concept for the given statements:
[1]1.D.i

State the appropriate concept for the given statement.

China's ambitious trade project.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[1]1.D.ii

State the appropriate concept for the given statement.

The person investigating complaints against government officials 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
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[1]1.D.iii

State the appropriate concept for the given statement.

Introduction of a high yielding variety of seeds and irrigation methods.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.D.iv

State the appropriate concept for the given statement.

Threat use violence with an intention to create panic in the society 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[4]1.E | Find the odd word in the given set:
[1]1.E.i

Find the odd word in the given set:

Climate change

Soil erosion

Population growth

Depletion of biodiversity

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.E.ii

Find the odd word in the given set:

BIMSTEC member countries -

India

Pakistan

Bangladesh

Nepal

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.E.iii

Find the odd word in the given set:

Women Sexual Harassment Bill (2013)

Prevention of Domestic Violence Act (2005)

Muslim Women Act (2019)

Devdasi Pratha Nirmulan Act (2005)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.E.iv

Find the odd word in the given set:

IAS

IPS

STI

IFS

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[9]2
[4]2.A | Complete the concept map:

Complete the following concept map.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[5]2.B

Write the answers to the following questions by observing the following map.

  1. Write the names of Schengen and the two countries which are members of the European Union.
  2. Write the names of two countries which are not members of Schengen but are members of the EU.
  3. Write the name of a country which is not a member of the European Union but a member of Schengen.
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[10]3 | State whether the following statements are true or false with reasons: (Attempt Any Five)
[2]3.A

Write the following statement as True or False with reason.

Globalisation has revolutionised technology.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[2]3.B

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Myanmar is a traditional friend of India.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[2]3.C

Write the following statement as True or False with reason.

Importance of NGOs in globalization is decreased.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[2]3.D

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

The decade of the 1980s is seen as the golden age of humanitarian intervention.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[2]3.E

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Planning Commission was created to promote agriculture in India.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[2]3.F

Write the following statement is True or False with reason.

The Schengen Agreement made travel within the country and across the border more secure.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[2]3.G

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Globalisation brought in the concept of the market economy.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[9]4 | Explain the correlation between the following: (Attempt Any Three)
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[3]4.A

Explain the correlation of the following statement.

The role of the state and national unity

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[3]4.B

Explain the correlation between the following.

Good Governance and E-Governance.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[3]4.C

Explain the co-relation between the following.

Globalisation and culture

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[3]4.D

Explain the correlation of the following statement.

Naxalism and National Unity

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[3]4.E

Explain the correlation of the following statement.

Indo-Pak war and creation of Bangladesh

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[12]5 | Answers to the following questions in 25 to 30 words: (Attempt Any Three)
[4]5.A

Briefly describe the contribution of the United Nations peacekeeping force.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[4]5.B

What is extremism?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[4]5.C

What is empowerment?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[4]5.D

Briefly tell the Lokpal about it.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[4]5.E

Discuss briefly India-China relations.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[10]6 | Answers to the following questions in 25 to 30 words: (Attempt Any Two)
[5]6.A

Explain the term soft power with examples.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[5]6.B

The role of the state in maintaining national unity.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[5]6.C

Write in detail about the initiatives taken by the United Nations in the context of the environment and sustainable development.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[5]6.D

Explain the objectives of foreign policy.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[10]7 | Answers to the following questions in 150 to 200 words with reference to the given points: (Attempt Any One)
[10]7.A

Explain the concept of 'globalisation' and explain the changes that have taken place in the economic sector due to globalisation based on the following points.

A) Free flow of capital investment

B) Changes in the concept of trade

C) The rise of transnational companies

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[10]7.B

Answer the following question in detail with help of a given point.

Explain the various values of good governance.

  1. Consent
  2. Accountability
  3. Responsive
  4. Transparency.
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance

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