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Political Science Model set 2 by shaalaa.com 2024-2025 HSC Arts (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Political Science [Model set 2 by shaalaa.com]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Arts (English Medium)

Academic Year: 2024-2025
Date: March 2025
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Note:

  1. All the questions are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  3. Minimum of 4 points are expected for sub-questions of 4 marks.
  4. Write answers to each question on new page.

[20]1
[5]1.A | Choose the correct alternative and complete the following statement:
[1]1.A.1

______ is a core value of good governance.

Rule of law

Judiciary

Empowerment

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[1]1.A.2

The term ‘socialist market economy’ is used to describe the system in ______.

India

China

France

United States

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[1]1.A.3

Catalonia wants independence from ______.

Frances

Spain

Italy

Germany

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.A.4

The term ‘socialist market economy’ is used to describe the system in ______.

India

China

France

United States

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[1]1.A.5

The core of non-alignment was ______.

Independent understanding of world affairs

Participation in cold war

Democratic socialism as policy

Policy of regionalism

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[3]1.B | Identify the incorrect pair in every set, correct and rewrite it:
[1]1.B.1

Identify the incorrect pair in the set and rewrite.

Green peace movement - Non-political actor

Amnesty international - Voluntary organisation

Terrorist organisation - Political actor

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[1]1.B.2

Identify the incorrect pair in every set, correct it, and rewrite.

Jawaharlal Nehru - Discovery of India

Struggle for rights of Tamil - LTTE

National Integration Council - Article 370

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[1]1.B.3

Identify the incorrect group or factor.

73rd constitutional Amendment - Panchayati Raj 

Azadi Movement - West Bengal

IAS - Indian Administrative Service

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[4]1.C | State the appropriate concepts for the given statement:
[1]1.C.1

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

Terrorist motivated by an abstract religious ideology.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.C.2

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

Indiscriminate cutting a trees.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.C.3

A state with a leading position in international politics with abilities to influence global politics.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.C.4

State the appropriate concept for the given statement:

A borderless company.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[4]1.D | Complete the following sentences by using appropriate reasons:
[1]1.D.1

India was forced to take a loan from the International Monetary Fund in 1990; because ______.

Panchayati Raj had failed

to content popular anger about price rise

to overcome financial difficulties

Panchayati Raj in 1990

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[1]1.D.2

The reason for the American displeasure was ______.

India Kashmir policy.

India Criticism of America's intervention in Vietnam.

India's friendship with USSR.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
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[1]1.D.3

The ‘Maastricht’ Treaty is with reference to ______.

United Nations Peace Keeping Force

European Union

American interventions in Kuwait

Creation of BRICS

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.D.4

Uniliver is a transnational corporation, because ______.

it does not have any country as its base.

it operates to many countries.

it does not observe rules and regulations of any one country.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[4]1.E | Find the odd one out and rewrite:
[1]1.E.1

Find the odd word out and rewrite:

International Agency

Reserve Bank of India

International Monetary Fund

World Bank

Asian Development Bank

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[1]1.E.2

Find the odd one.

SAARC

Shanghai co-operation organization

PLO

ASEAN

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[1]1.E.3

Find the odd word out and rewrite:

GATT

GATS

TRIPS

WTO

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[1]1.E.4

Find the odd word out and rewrite.

Things related to globalisation

Mobile phone

Satellite

Internet

Gramophone

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[9]2
[4]2.A

Complete the concept map.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[5]2.B

Observe the Map and answer the following questions:

  1. Where is Kuwait situated?
  2. Which countries share borders with Kuwait?
  3. Which countries share borders with Iraq?
  4. What is grievance of Iraq?
  5. Why is the U.S.A. interested in Kuwait?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[10]3 | State with reason whether the following statements are true or false (Any 5):
[2]3.A

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Globalisation has not benefited the small farmers in India.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[2]3.B

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

The offices of the Lokpal and Lokayukta was created in India.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[2]3.C

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

The decades of 1990's is regarded as the golden age of humanitarian intervention.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[2]3.D

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Capital investment is one-way process.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[2]3.E

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

The Problem of National integration is universal.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[2]3.F

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

The united nations has its army.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[2]3.G

State whether the following statement is true or false with reason.

Investment in consumer goods industries is essential the economic development of India.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[9]4 | Explain the correlation between the following (Any 3):
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[3]4.A

Explain the co-relationship between the following:

Directive principles of state policy and India's foreign policy.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[3]4.B

Explain co-relation between the following.

Melting pot and identity of USA.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[3]4.C

Explain the co-relationship between the following:

India as Salad Bowl.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[3]4.D

Explain the co-relation between the following:

Ethnic nationalism and Emergence of new states.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[3]4.E

Explain the correlation between the following.

Good Governance and E-Governance.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Contemporary India: Good Governance
[12]5 | Explain your opinion in 25 to 30 words (Any 3) :
[4]5.A

Express your Opinion:

Active participation of citizens is a requirement of participatory democracy. Discuss.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[4]5.B

Express your opinion.

Regionalism in international politics.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[4]5.C

Explain your opinion.

Liberal Democracy

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[4]5.D

Express your opinion of the following.

Participatory State is beneficial to the society.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[4]5.E

Express your Opinion:

Consumers are today getting quality goods and services. Discuss.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation
[10]6 | Answer the following in brief 80 to 100 words (Any 2):
[5]6.A

Explain the cross-border terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir. 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[5]6.B

Write about the extremism of the left in India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration
[5]6.C

Briefly review lndo-US relations.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World
[5]6.D

Elaborate the consequence of the disintegration of USSR.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] The World since 1991
[10]7 | Answer any one question with reference to the given point :
[10]7.A

Explain the conditions of women in India.

  1. Economic inequality
  2. Trafficking and exploration
  3. Literary rate
  4. Political representation
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues
[10]7.B

India's relations with south-Asian countries.

Points:

  1. Pakistan
  2. Himalayan Kingdoms
  3. Bangladesh
  4. Sri Lanka
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] India and the World

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