Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for History and Civics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 1.13 - The Reformation [Latest edition]

What do you understand by the term ‘Reformation’?

Mention two important causes of the Reformation.

What is meant by the Sale of Indulgences?

How did Pope Leo X try to collect funds for building St. Peter’s Basilica?

Name the English priest who translated the Holy Bible into English.

Who started the revolt against the authority of the Church in Germany?

Why did Martin Luther object to the power of Pope?

Why was Martin Luther Excommunicated from the Church? 

Who translated the Holy Bible from Latin into the German language?

What was the immediate cause of the division of the Roman Catholic Church?

Which are the two factions of the Church?

What were the two main decisions made by the Council of Trent?

Who founded the Society of Jesus?

What were the important terms of the peace of Augsburg in 1555?

Who heralded the Protestant Movement in Switzerland?

What did the Puritans want people to do?

Mention the names of two Jesuit missionaries who helped in restoring the prestige of the Catholic Church.

What is meant by the term ‘Nation-State’?

How Reformation led to the formation of Nation-States in Europe.

What was ‘Mercantilism’?

Mention the main point on which Luther and Zwingli disagreed.

The Movement against the Roman Catholic Church is called the Reformation. Discuss its causes with reference to the following:
Sale of Indulgences

The Movement against the Roman Catholic Church is called the Reformation. Discuss its causes with reference to the following:
Tithe

The Movement against the Roman Catholic Church is called the Reformation. Discuss its causes with reference to the following:
Raising Funds to build St. Peter’s Basilica

How did the following cause contribute to the 16th-century Reformation Movement in Europe:
Humanist Movement

How did the following cause contribute to the 16th-century Reformation Movement in Europe:
Spread of New Learning

Early in the sixteenth century there arose in Germany Martin Luther who became the great leader of the Reformation Movement. In this context describe:
Luther’s Beliefs and Doctrines

Early in the sixteenth century there arose in Germany Martin Luther who became the great leader of the Reformation Movement. In this context describe:
Luther’s Theses

Lutheran Church was the Protestant Church founded on the doctrines of Martin Luther. In this context describe:
Luther’s Excommunication by the Pope

Lutheran Church was the Protestant Church founded on the doctrines of Martin Luther. In this context describe:
His success in mobilising Princes’ and People’s support

A series of measures were taken to restore the reputation of the Catholic Church. In this context answer the following question:
What is known as Counter-Reformation?

A series of measures were taken to restore the reputation of the Catholic Church. In this context answer the following question:
What measures were taken to introduce reforms in the Catholic Church?

Explain the impact and consequence of the Reformation under the following heading:
How Reformation led to the formation of Nation-States?

Explain the impact and consequence of the Reformation under the following heading:
How did the rulers of Nation-States work on Mercantilist theories?

John Calvin was one of the later leaders of the Protestant Movement. In this context. Explain the following:
Calvin’s Teachings

John Calvin was one of the later leaders of the Protestant Movement. In this context. Explain the following:
His large following in Europe.

Zwingli heralded the Protestant Movement in Switzerland. In this context describe.
Main events of his life

Zwingli heralded the Protestant Movement in Switzerland. In this context describe.
Zwingli’s Teachings

What were the results (Impacts) of the Reformation?

What forces and factors contributed to the rise of Nation-States in Europe?

What is known as the Reformation?

What are known as indulgences?

What is known as the Protestant Movement?

How did Luther challenge the authority of the Church?

What is known as the Diet of Worms? What did it decide about Luther?

What role did Henry VIII play in curbing the power of the Pope?

What was the Counter-Reformation? What were its consequences?

What were the decisions made by the Church Council at Trent?

Who was John Calvin? By what names were the Calvinists known in different countries?

Who was Ulrich Zwingli?

What role did Henry VIII help to spreading the Protestant movement in England?

Which of the two divisions of the Church prevailed in the Scandinavian countries?

What were the important terms of the peace of Augsburg in 1555?

Define a Nation-State?

How did the feudal societies contribute to the emergence of Nation-States?

How did Reformation cause the formation of Nation States?

Name two achievements of Nation States.

With reference to the Reformation, explain the following:
The meaning of Reformation.

With reference to the Reformation, explain the following:
Who were the Protestants? By what other names were Protestantism known?

With reference to the Reformation, answer the following:
Mention any three Church practices that caused dissatisfaction among the people.

With reference to the Reformation, answer the following:
How did New Learning become a factor that led to the reformation?

With respect to the Protestant Movement, answer the following question.
Why did Martin Luther rise in revolt against the Church?

With respect to the Protestant Movement, answer the following question.
What action did the Diet of Worms take against Martin Luther?

With respect to the Protestant Movement, answer the following question.
What was known as Schmal kaldic League? What was its contribution?

State the contribution of the following to the protestant movement.
John Calvin

State the contribution of the following to the protestant movement.
King Henry VIII of England

State the contribution of the following to the protestant movement.
Ulrich Zwingli

The respect to the growth of Nation States, answer the following question:
How did the Reformation contribute to emergence of Nation States.

The respect to the growth of Nation States, answer the following question:
Describe the other factors that contributed to growth of Nation States.

With reference to Mercantilism answer the following question:
What is meant by the term Mercantilism?

With reference to Mercantilism answer the following question:
Explain briefly the basic principles of Mercantilism.