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Chapters
1: Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence
2: Indian Economy 1950-1990
Unit 2 : Economic Reforms since 1991
3: Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal
Unit 3 : Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy
4: Poverty
5: Human Capital Formation in India
6: Rural Development
▶ 7: Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues
8: Infrastructure
9: Environment and Sustainable Development
Unit 4 : Development Experiences of India : a Comparison with Neighbours
10: Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
![NCERT solutions for Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 chapter 7 - Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues - Shaalaa.com](/images/economics-indian-economic-development-english-class-12_6:63318e04445444fca80e35d90d217f2b.jpg "NCERT solutions for Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 chapter 7 - Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues")
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Solutions for Chapter 7: Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 7 of CBSE NCERT for Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12.
NCERT solutions for Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 7 Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues Exercise [Pages 134 - 136]
Who is a worker?
Define worker-population ratio.
Are the following workers — a beggar, a thief, a smuggler, a gambler? Why?
Find the odd man out:
- owner of a saloon
- a cobbler
- a cashier in Mother Dairy
- a tuition master
- transport operator
- construction worker.
The newly emerging jobs are found mostly in the ____________ sector.
service
manufacturing
An establishment with four hired workers is known as __________ sector establishment.
formal
informal
Raj is going to school. When he is not in school, you will find him working in his farm. Can you consider him as a worker? Why?
Compared to urban women, more rural women are found working. Why?
Meena is a housewife. Besides taking care of household chores, she works in the cloth shop which is owned and operated by her husband. Can she be considered as a worker? Why?
Find the odd man out
(i) rickshaw puller who works under a rick- shaw owner
(ii) mason
(iii) mechanic shop worker
(iv) shoeshine boy.
The following table shows distribution of workforce in India for the year 1972-73. Analyse it and give reasons for the nature of workforce distribution. You will notice that the data is pertaining to the situation in India 30 years ago!
|
Place of Residence |
Workforce (in millions) |
||
|
Male |
Female |
Total |
|
|
Rural Urban |
125 32 |
69 7 |
195 39 |
The following table shows the population and worker population ratio for India in 1999-2000. Can you estimate the workforce (urban and total) for India?
|
Region |
Estimates of population (in crores) |
Worker Population Ratio |
Estimated No. of Workers (in crores) |
|
Rural
|
71.88
|
41.9
|
`71.88/100 xx 41.9 = 30.12` |
|
Urban
|
28.52
|
33.7
|
? |
|
Total |
100.40 |
39.5 |
? |
Why are regular salaried employees more in urban areas than in rural areas?
Why are less women found in regular salaried employment?
Analyse the recent trends in sectoral distribution of workforce in India.
Compared to the 1970s, there has hardly been any change in the distribution of workforce across various industries. Comment.
Do you think that in the last 50 years, employment generated in the country is commensurate with the growth of GDP in India? How?
Is it necessary to generate employment in the formal sector rather than in the informal sector? Why?
Victor is able to get work only for two hours in a day. Rest of the day, he is looking for work. Is he unemployed? Why? What kind of jobs could persons like Victor is doing?
You are residing in a village. If you are asked to advice the village panchayat, what kinds of activities would you suggest for the improvement of your village which would also generate employment.
Who is a casual wage labourer?
How will you know whether a worker is working in the informal sector?
Solutions for 7: Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues
NCERT solutions for Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 chapter 7 - Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues
Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 CBSE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT solutions for Mathematics Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 CBSE 7 (Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.
Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.
Concepts covered in Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 chapter 7 Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues are Introduction to Employment - Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues, Workers and Employment, Participation of People in Employment, Self-employed and Hired Workers, Employment in Firms, Factories and Offices, Growth and Changing Structure of Employment, Employment - Informalisation, Employment - Workforce, Unemployment, Government and Employment Generation, Introduction to Employment - Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues, Workers and Employment, Participation of People in Employment, Self-employed and Hired Workers, Employment in Firms, Factories and Offices, Growth and Changing Structure of Employment, Unemployment, Government and Employment Generation, Informalisation of Indian Workforce, Conclusion of Employment - Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues.
Using NCERT Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 solutions Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 students prefer NCERT Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.
Get the free view of Chapter 7, Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 additional questions for Mathematics Economics - Indian Economic Development [English] Class 12 CBSE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.
