Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A cyclist doubles his speed. How will his kinetic energy change: increase, decrease or remain same?
उत्तर
As Kinetic energy K.E. = 1/2 Mv2
Since speed is doubled, its square will become 4 times
∴ K.E. increases i.e. become 4 times.
Or
K.E j = Mv2
When speed is doubled New speed v1 = (2 v)
New K.`E_2`= `1/2`M`V_1^2`
∴ New K.`E_2`= `1/2` M (2v`)^2`
K.`E_2`=`1/2` M 4`V^2`=4`[ 1/2M V^2]`
(¡¡) ÷ (¡)
=`(KE_2)/(KE_1)` =`(4[1/2MV^2])/([1/2 M V^2])`=`4/1`
=`(KE_2)/(KE_1)`
New K.`E._2`=4 Times K.`E_1`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the kinetic energy of an object?
An object of mass 40 kg is raised to a height of 5 m above the ground. What is its potential energy? If the object is allowed to fall, find its kinetic energy when it is half-way down.
An object of mass, m is moving with a constant velocity, v. How much work should be done on the object in order to bring the object to rest?
Calculate the work required to be done to stop a car of 1500 kg moving at a velocity of 60 km/h?
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × mass × ............
A bullet of mass 50 g is moving with a velocity of 500 m s-1. It penetrated 10 cm into a still target and comes to rest. Calculate:
- the kinetic energy possessed by the bullet, and
- the average retarding force offered by the target.
How does the kinetic energy of a moving body depend on its (i) speed, and (ii) mass?
A bullet of mass 15 g has a speed of 400 m/s. What is its kinetic energy? If the bullet strikes a thick target and is brought to rest in 2 cm, calculate the average net force acting on the bullet. What happens to the kinetic energy originally in the bullet?
Explain the types of mechanical energy.
Water stored in water dams possesses kinetic energy.