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A Firm Had Current Assets of ₹5,00,000. It Paid Current Liabilities of ₹1,00,000 and the Current Ratio Became 2:1. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

A firm had Current Assets of ₹5,00,000. It paid Current Liabilities of ₹1,00,000 and the Current Ratio became 2:1. Determine Current Liabilities and Working Capital before and after the payment was made.

योग

उत्तर

Firm disposed off liabilities of Rs 1,00,000 which results in decrease in current liabilities and current assets by the same amount.
After disposing liabilities:
Current Assets = Rs 4,00,000 (Rs 5,00,000 – Rs 1,00,000)
And, Let Current Liabilities be (x – Rs 1,00,000)

`"Current Ratio" = "Current Assets"/ "Current liability"= 400000/(x-100000) = 2/1`

4,00,000 = 2x – 2,00,000
6,00,000 =  2x
Therefore, x = 3,00,000

Current Liabilities after payment = x – Rs 1,00,000 = Rs 2,00,000

Working Capital after Payment = Current Assets – Current Liabilities
= Rs 4,00,000 – Rs 2,00,000 = Rs 2,00,000

Current Assets before payment = Rs 5,00,000
Current Liabilities before Payment = Rs 3,00,000
Therefore, Working Capital Before Payment = Current Assets – Current Liabilities
= Rs 5,00,000 – Rs 3,00,000 = Rs 2,00,000

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Types of Ratios
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९२]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 12 | पृष्ठ ९२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Short Answer Question

What are the various types of ratios?


Current Assets are ₹ 7,50,000 and Working Capital is ₹ 2,50,000. Calculate Current Ratio.


Ratio of Current Assets (₹3,00,000) to Current Liabilities (₹2,00,000) is 1.5:1. The accountant of the firm is interested in maintaing a Current Ratio of 2:1 by paying off a part of the Current Liabilities. Compute amount of the Current Liabilities that should be paid so that the Current Ratio at the level of 2:1 may be maintained.


Current Assets ₹ 3,00,000; Inventories ₹ 60,000; Working Capital ₹ 2,52,000.
Calculate Quick Ratio.


Current Ratio 4; Liquid Ratio 2.5; Inventory  ₹  6,00,000. Calculate Current Liabilities, Current Assets and Liquid Assets.


Current Liabilities of a company are  ₹  1,50,000. Its Current Ratio is 3 : 1 and Acid Test Ratio (Liquid Ratio) is 1 : 1. Calculate values of Current Assets, Liquid Assets and Inventory.


Total Debt ₹12,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹4,00,000; Capital Employed ₹`12,00,000. Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio in each of the following alternative cases:
Case 1: Cash Sales 25% of Credit Sales; Credit Sales ₹3,00,000; Gross Profit 20% on Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Opening Inventory ₹40,000.
Case 2: Cash Sales 20% of Total Sales; Credit Sales ₹4,50,000; Gross Profit 25% on Cost; Opening Inventory ₹37,500; Closing Inventory ₹1,12,500.


Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio from the following information:

  31st March,2018 (₹) 31st March,2019 (₹)
Sundry Debtors 28,000  25,000
Bills Receivable 7,000 15,000
Provision for Doubtful Debts 2,800 2,500 

Total Sales ₹ 1,00,000; Sales Return ₹ 1,500; Cash Sales ₹ 23,500. 


Compute Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio from the following:

  31st March 2018 (₹) 31st March 2019 (₹)
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) 8,00,000  7,00,000
Debtors in the beginning of year 83,000 1,17,000
Debtors at the end of year 1,17,000 83,000
Sales Return 1,00,000 50,000

A limited company made Credit Sales of ₹ 4,00,000 during the financial period. If the collection period is 36 days and the year is assumed to be 360 days, calculate:

  1. Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio;
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  3. Trade Receivables at the end when Trade Receivables at the end are more than that in the beginning by ₹ 6,000.

From the following information, calculate Gross Profit Ratio:

     
Credit Sales 5,00,000   Decrease in Inventory 10,000
Purchases 3,00,000   Returns Outward 10,000
Carriage Inwards 10,000   Wages 50,000
      Rate of Credit Sale to Cash Sale 4:1

Revenue from Operations ₹ 9,00,000; Gross Profit 25% on Cost; Operating Expenses ₹ 45,000. Calculate Operating Profit Ratio.


Opening Inventory ₹80,000; Purchases ₹4,30,900; Direct Expenses ₹4,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Administrative Expenses ₹21,100; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹10,00,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Gross Profit Ratio; and Opening Ratio.


Higher the ratio, the more favourable it is, doesn't stand true for:


Collection of debtors:


Which one of the following is correct?

  1. A ratio is an arithmetical relationship of one number to another number.
  2. Liquid ratio is also known as acid test ratio.
  3. Ideally accepted current ratio is 1: 1.
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Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:

Particulars
Revenue From Operations 12,00,000
Cost of Revenue from Operations 9,00,000
Operating Expenses 15,000
Inventory 20,000
Other Current Assets 2,00,000
Current Liabilities 75,000
aid up Share Capital 4,00,000
Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) 47,500
Total Debt 2,50,000

What is the Operating ratio?


Payment of Income Tax is considered as:


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