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प्रश्न
A survey was conducted in the National Capital in over twenty schools about 40 different activities that interest the children in the age group of 13 years to 15 years. Write a paragraph in not more than 120 words, analyzing the following information.
उत्तर
In a survey conducted in the National Capital across twenty school on the areas of interest of the children in the age group 13 to 15 years, some interesting data was thrown up. The survey indicated that music related activities were most sought after, with sixty percent (60%) of the children showing a general inclination towards it. Cricket turned out to be second popular activity with forty percent (40%) of the students being avid players of the game. Theatre occupied the interests of thirty-five percent (35%) of the respondents surveyed. Finally Art of Dance each seem to have captured the imagination of twenty five percent (25%) of the children. It is seen that each child in unique with a different set of interests. Of course the survey was limited to the National Capital and by any means it cannot be extrapolated as the interests of children across the country. A survey was conducted in more than twenty schools in New Delhi about the different activities that interest the children in the age group of 13 years to 15 years. It was amazing to know that it was not playing cricket in which maximum students showed their interest. Rather music interests the maximum number of school children. Then, with a great margin, cricket becomes their second choice. It may be due to the reason that during corona period, children had to shift their preference to solo and indoor activities. Once more, with a slight variation, kids tend to be interested in theatre. Unexpectedly, these aspiring artists have ranked dance and art as their last but not least preference. Above all, the poll made clear the 'healthy' reality that developing kids prefer actual activities to digital ones.
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The following graph shows the number of visitors (in millions) visiting the famous Salarjung Museum in Hyderabad between 2000 and 2010 as well as the number of visitors expected to visit it in the next ten years.
Observe the following table and transfer the information into a paragraph:
Statewise Distribution of Urban and Rural Population in India:
States | Population in Millions | |
Rural | Urban | |
Maharashtra | 560 | 410 |
Gujarat | 320 | 190 |
Madhya Pradesh | 440 | 160 |
Chhattisgarh | 170 | 40 |
Andhra Pradesh | 550 | 210 |
Karnataka | 350 | 180 |
Read the following extract and complete the table given below about 'Types of Diseases':
Health is defined as not simply the absence of disease. It involves a state of feeling well, both in body and in mind.
The diseases may be classified into the following types, Some diseases are present at birth. They are called congenital diseases. They may develop during pregnancy or are inherited, Some of them may be caused by environmental factors. Examples of congenital diseases are Down's syndrome, sickle cell anaemia, cystic fibrosis, haemophilia, etc.
Some diseases are acquired by humans themselves and hence are called Self-Inflicted or Acquired diseases. Examples of acquired diseases are coronary heart diseases, hypertension.
Some diseases are transmitted from one person to another. They are called as Communicable or Infectious diseases. They are caused by biological agents, Examples of communicable diseases are Cholera, Typhoid, Measles, Malaria, etc.
Non- communicable diseases are caused by exogenous factors like physical, chemical, nutritional deficiencies. The examples are Kwashiorkor, Pellagra, Scurvy, and Rickets, etc.
Title
Sr.No. | Types | Causes |
Examples |
1. | Congenital |
o develop during pregnancy o environmental factors |
|
2. | Self-Inflicted Acquired | Coronary heart disease. hypertension | |
3. | By biological agents | Cholera, typhoid, measles, malaria | |
4. | Non-communicable diseases | Kwashiorkor, Pellagra, Scurvy, and Rickets |
Do anyone of the following activities.
Transfer the given information into a paragraph.
Views :
Develop a paragraph on the view by using the points given below :
Read the following paragraph and transfer the information in the form of a tree diagram:
The United Nations was established at the end of the second world war to maintain international peace and security.
In the central system of the UN, there are 15 members of the Security Council. The Economic and Social Council has 54 members. The Secretariat of the United Nations is headed by Secretary-General.
The UN has several specialized agencies such as the World Health Organisation (WHO), the Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO), the International Labour Organization (ILO), the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO).
Read the given extract carefully and transfer the following into a flow chart:
Garbage disposal has become a great problem in urban areas. A lot of garbage is being collected from every household. Some cities have come up with innovative ideas to tackle this problem. First of all, the garbage in trucks is segregated into organic waste from recyclable waste. Then it is put in separate containers.
Earthworm culture is added to this organic waste. After a few weeks the conversion process is complete and what we can get is vermicompost which is a very good quality compost that can be mixed with soil and used for better yields.
Verbal to Non-Verbal:
Read the following information and complete the following table below it:
Chandrayaan-2, India’s second mission to the Moon will, for the first time, unravel secrets around the Moon’s the South Pole. Chandrayaan-2 is a three-part spacecraft - an orbiter, a lander, and a rover. The lander is named Vikram after Vikram Sarabhai, the founder of the Indian space programme. The rover is named Pragyan, meaning ‘wisdom’.
Chandrayaan-2 was launched on 22 July atop ISRO’s GSLV Mk-III at 2:43 p.m. from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota. Performing as expected, the rocket released Chandrayaan-2 in a highly elliptic orbit around Earth about 17 minutes later. In fact, it was released 6,000 km higher than planned. The solar arrays on Chandrayaan-2 deployed smoothly as the probe began its journey.
Table | Information | |
1. | Name of the Mission | |
2. | Date of Launch | |
3. | Centre of Launch | |
4 | Name of the Rover | |
5. | Founder of Indian Space Programme |
Information Transfer:
1) Non-verbal to verbal:
Read the information given in the following tree diagram regarding “Types of vitamins” Write a paragraph with the given points and give suitable title to it.
OR
2) Verbal to Non-Verbal:
Your friend lives in red zone area of COVID 19 epidemic. In order to take safety measures at entrances of building, here are some tips to reduce risk of infection. Put the instructions in do's and don't.
- You should wash your hands often.
- Use soap and water or sanitizer.
- You should cover your mouth and nose if you cough or sneeze
- You should not get close to anyone who is suffering from cold, fever or cough.
- If you go out you should not touch the animals.
- You should keep atleast 1 meter physical distance between yourself and other person.
- You should not shake your hands with others.
- You should try to avoid crowd/mass gathering.
Do’s | Don’t | |
Non-verbal to verbal:
Transfer the information into a paragraph.
Observe the web diagram and write a paragraph on it. Suggest a suitable title.
Verbal to Non-Verbal
Read the following information and complete the table given below:
Basically industries are broadly classified on the basis of raw material, the scale of production and the volume of investment made. Further they are classified as per the source of raw material, example, agro-based industries such as sugar, cotton, etc. Forest based such as paper, lac, and mineral based such as iron, steel and chemicals, etc. The scale of the production determines whether they are small scales, such as food processing, leather goods, etc., or large scale, automobile, shipbuilding, etc. Similarly, there are industries which are set up by the government, called Public Sector. Those industries which are set up by the Private entrepreneur are called Private Sector and those which are run collectively by a group of people are called Co-operative Sector. |
Table | Information |
(1) Examples of forest-based industries. | |
(2) Examples of small scale industries. | |
(3) Examples of large scale industries. | |
(4) Industries setup by private entrepreneur. | |
(5) Industries run by a group of people. |
Non-Verbal to Verbal
Transfer the given information in the form of a paragraph.
Non-Verbal to Verbal:
Write the given information in the form of a paragraph:
Distribution of working children by type of work in 2011
Area of work | Percentage | Number (in millions) |
Cultivators | 26.0 | 2.63 |
Agricultural labourers | 32.9 | 3.33 |
Household workers | 5.2 | 0.52 |
Other workers | 35.8 | 3.62 |
A group of enterprising young adults conducted a survey on reopening of educational institutions in the National Capital.
Write a paragraph in about 120 words analysing the listed responses.
Verbal to Non - Verbal
Read the following information and write it into Do's and Don'ts. Give a suitable title for it:
Outside "The Central Library" there is a board displaying some rules and regulations for the members.
They are as follows:
- You should enter your name and registered number in the register, before entering in the library.
- You should pay your monthly/annual membership on time.
- You are not allowed to write anything in the book/magazine you have taken.
- You should not take any book or magazine out of the library without prior permission and registration.
- You should maintain pin-drop silence in the library.
- You are not allowed to eat, drink, chat or smoke inside the library.
- You should return the books or magazines you have taken on time.
- You should not disturb other members and the librarian when you are in the library.
(A1) Verbal to Non-Verbal:
Read the following information and complete the flowchart for the same, and give a suitable title.
Sugar beet grows through the summer and is harvested in autumn and winter. When it arrives on site, the sugar beet is washed. The sugar beet is sliced into thin strips called cossettes.‘These thin strips are mixed with hot water to extract the sugar and a lime solution is added to the raw juice to remove any impurities. |
Non-verbal to verbal:
Read the information given in the following tree-diagram and write two short paragraphs based on it. Give a suitable title to your write up: