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प्रश्न
A worker in an urban area, who was working in a small factory, was not paid his wages properly, he was forced to work extra hours under poor working conditions, there was no job security, recently he lost his job and was found selling electrical items in a pushcart. Analyze the role of the government in protecting the workers working in an Unorganized sector.
उत्तर
The following are the ways in which the workers in the unorganized sector can be protected by the government.
- The small factories must be registered by the government and have to follow its rules and regulations which are given in various laws such as the Factories Act, Minimum Wages Act, Payment of Gratuity Act, Shops and Establishments Act etc.
- The government can provide loans to help un-employed educated youth to start their own business.
- The workers are supposed to get medical benefits and, under the laws, the factory manager has to ensure facilities like drinking water and a safe working.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A _________ proportion of labourers in India are working in the unorganised sector. (large / small)
A research scholar looked at the working people in the city of Surat and found the following.
|
Place of work |
Nature of employment |
Percentage of working people |
|
In offices and factories registered with the government |
Organised |
15 |
|
Own shops, office, clinics in marketplaces with formal license |
- |
15 |
|
People working on the street, construction workers, domestic workers |
- |
20 |
|
Working in small workshops usually not registered with the government |
- |
- |
Complete the table. What is the percentage of workers in the unorganised sector in this city?
Using examples from your area compare and contrast the activities and functions of private and public sectors.
Discuss and fill the following table giving one example each from your area.
|
Well-managed organisation |
Badly-managed organisation |
|
|
Public sector |
||
|
Private sector |
Explain how public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation.
The workers in the unorganised sector need protection on the following issues: wages, safety and health. Explain with examples.
A study in Ahmedabad found that out of 15,00,000 workers in the city, 11,00,000 worked in the unorganised sector. The total income of the city in this year (1997-1998) was Rs 60,000 million. Out of this Rs 32,000 million was generated in the organised sector. Present this data as a table. What kind of ways should be thought of for generating more employment in the city?
Answer the following question.
Distinguish the service conditions of the organized sector with that of an unorganized sector.
Which of the following examples does not fall under the unorganised sector?
The sector which includes a large number of people was are employed on their own doing small jobs such as selling on the street or doing repair work is referred to as:
Since the 1990’s, it is common to see a large number of workers losing their jobs in the:
Protection and support to the unorganised sector workers is necessary for both:
Which of the following examples fall under an organized sector?
A woman works at a sweet shop in her village on a contract basis and gets meagre salary after working the entire day. She doesn’t get any holidays or paid leave, rather her employer deducts her salary whenever she is absent from work. Find out in which of the following sectors she is working?
Which one of the following is an activity of the unorganised sector?
Examine the benefits that are enjoyed by the people working in the organized sector.
Compare the employment conditions prevailing in the organized and unorganized sector.
"There is a need for protection and support of the workers in the unorganised sector." Examine the statement with examples.
