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प्रश्न
According to the evolutionary theory, formation of a new species is generally due to
विकल्प
sudden creation by nature
accumulation of variations over several generations
clones formed during asexual reproduction
movement of individuals from one habitat to another
उत्तर
accumulation of variations over several generations
Explanation -
According to the evolutionary theory, the accumulation of variations (resulting from errors in DNA copying and sexual reproduction) over several generations along with the operation of natural selection leads to the formation of new species.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A homozygous Tall plant (T) bearing red coloured (R) flowers is crossed with a homozygous dwarf plant (t) bearing white flowers (r):
(1) Give the Genotype and Phenotype of the F2 generation.
(2) Give the possible combinations of the gametes that can be obtained from the F2 hybrid.
(3) Give the dihybrid ratio and the phenotype of the offsprings of the F2 generation when two plants of the F1 generation above are crossed.
Under which conditions does the law of independent assortment hold good and why?
Test cross involves
Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to dihydrid cross
Name the seven contrasting traits of Mendel.
What is back cross?
In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______.
In a testcross involving F1 dihybrid flies, more parental-type offspring were produced than the recombinant-type offspring. This indicates ______.
Two linked genes a and b show 20% recombination. The individuals of a dihybrid cross between ++ /++ × ab/ab shall show gametes ______.
Mendel’s last law is ______.
A fruit fly exhibiting both male and female traits is ______.
In a dihybrid cross AABB x aabb, F2 progeny of AABB, AABb, AaBB and AaBb occurs in the ratio of ______.
In the F2 generation of a Mendelian dihybrid cross the number of phenotypes and genotypes are ______.
What is the difference between genetic drift and change due to natural selection?
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were self-pollinated, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were cross-pollinated with plants having tt genes, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
When two hybrids rrTt and Rrtt are gassed, the phenotype ratio of offspring should be:
The ratio of 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 is due to:
