Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Aluminium carbide reacts with water according to the following equation.
\[\ce{Al4C3 + 12H2O -> 3CH4 + 4Al(OH)3}\]
What mass of aluminium hydroxide is formed from 12g of aluminium carbide?
उत्तर
\[\ce{Al4C3 + 12H2O -> 3CH4 + 4Al(OH)3}\]
[4 x 27 + 3 x 12] 4[27 + 17 x 3]
108 + 36 4[27 x 51]
144 g 312 g
Since 144 g of Al4C3 gives 312g of Al(OH)3
So , 12 g of Al4C3 will give = `312/144 xx 12`
= 26 g Al(OH)3
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure you collect 2L of carbon dioxide, 3L of chlorine, 5L of hydrogen, 4L of nitrogen and 1L of sulphur dioxide. In which gas sample will there be :
a. The greatest number of molecules.
b. The least number of molecules.
Justify your answer.
Samples of the gases O2, N2, CO2 and CO under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules represented by X. The molecules of Oxygen, occupy V litres and have a mass of 8 g. Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure :
What is the volume occupied by : 3X molecules of CO? [C=12,N=14,O=16]
The equation for the burning of octane is:
\[\ce{2C8H18 + 25O2 -> 16CO2 + 18H2O}\]
What volume, at STP, is occupied by 8 moles?
LPG stands for liquefied petroleum gas. Varieties of LPG are marketed including a mixture of propane (60%) and butane (40%). If 10 litres of this mixture is burnt, find the total volume of carbon dioxide gas added to the atmosphere. Combustion reaction can be represented as:
\[\ce{C3H8_{(g)} + 5O2_{(g)} -> 3CO2_{(g)} + 4H2O_{(g)}}\]
\[\ce{2C4H10_{(g)} + 13O2_{(g)} -> 8CO2_{(g)} + 10H2O_{(g)}}\]
Calculate the percentage of phosphorus in Calcium hydrogen phosphate Ca(H2PO4)2
The reaction between 15 g of marble and nitric acid is given by the following equation:
\[\ce{CaCO3 + 2HNO3 -> Ca(NO3)2 + H2O + CO2}\]
Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide evolved at S.T.P.
Concentrated nitric acid oxidizes phosphorus to phosphoric acid according to the following equation:
\[\ce{P + 5HNO3 -> H3PO4 + 5NO2 + H2O}\]
If 6.2 g of phosphorus was used in the reaction, calculate the number of moles of phosphorus taken and mass of phosphoric acid formed.
1.56 g of sodium peroxide reacts with water according to the following equation:
\[\ce{2Na2O2 + 2H2O -> 4NaOH + O2}\]
Calculate the volume of oxygen liberated at STP.
Concentrated nitric acid oxidizes phosphorus to phosphoric acid according to the following equation:
\[\ce{P + 5HNO3 -> H3PO4 + 5NO2 + H2O}\]
If 6.2 g of phosphorus was used in the reaction, calculate the volume of steam produced at the same time if measured at 760 mm Hg pressure and 273°C.
Concentrated nitric acid oxidises phosphorus to phosphoric acid according to the following equation:
\[\ce{P + 5HNO3_{(conc.)}-> H3PO4 + H2O + 5NO2}\]
If 9.3 g of phosphorus was used in the reaction, calculate:
- Number of moles of phosphorus taken.
- The mass of phosphoric acid formed.
- The volume of nitrogen dioxide produced at STP.
