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Amal and Vimal are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7 : 5. Their balance sheet as on 31st March, 2019, is as follows: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Amal and Vimal are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7 : 5. Their balance sheet as on 31st March, 2019, is as follows:

Liabilities Assets
Capital accounts:     Land 80,000
Amal 70,000   Furniture 20,000
Vimal 50,000 1,20,000 Stock 25,000
Sundry creditors   30,000 Debtors 30,000
Profit and loss A/c   24,000 Debtors 19,000
    1,74,000   1,74,000

Nirmal is admitted as a new partner on 1.4.2018 by introducing a capital of ₹ 30,000 for 1/3 share in the future profit subject to the following adjustments.

  1. Stock to be depreciated by ₹ 5,000
  2. Provision for doubtful debts to be created for ₹ 3,000
  3. Land to be appreciated by ₹ 20,000

Prepare revaluation account and capital account of partners after admission.

खाता बही

उत्तर

Dr. Revaluation Account Cr.
Particulars Particulars
To Stock A/c 5,000 By Land 20,000
To Prov. for bad and doubtful 3,000    
To Amal's Cap A/c 7,000      
To Vimal's Cap A/c 5,000 12,000    
    20,000   20,000

 

Dr. Capital Account Cr.
Particulars Amal Vimal Nirmal Particulars Amal Vimal Nirmal
To Balance c/d 91,000 65,000 30,000 By Balance b d 70,000 50,000 -
        By Profit and Loss A/c 14,000 10,000 -
        By Revaluation A/c 7,000 5,000 -
        By Bank A/c - - 30,000
  91,000 65,000 30,000   91,000 65,000 30,000
        By Balance b/d 91,000 65,000 30,000
shaalaa.com
Admission of a Partner - Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Admission of a partner - Exercises [पृष्ठ १७६]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 5 Admission of a partner
Exercises | Q IV 7. | पृष्ठ १७६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer in one sentence only.

What is revaluation account?


A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1:1. C is admitted. A surrenders `1/4`th share and B surrenders `1/5`th of his share in favor of C. Calculate the new profit sharing ratio.


Mr. Kishor & Mr. Lal were in partnership sharing profits & losses in the proportion of 3/4 and 1/4 respectively.

Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2018
Liabilities Amt
(₹)
Amt
(₹)
Assets Amt
(₹)
Amt
(₹)
Creditors   1,20,000 Land and Building   75,000
General Reserve   12,000 Furniture   6,000
Capital A/c:     Stock   60,000
Kishor 90,000   Debtors   60,000
Lal 48,000 1,38,000 Bills Receivable   39,000
      Cash at Bank   30,000
    2,70,000     2,70,000

They decided to admit Ram on 1 April 2018 on following terms:

1. He should be given 1/5th share in profit and for that he brought in ₹ 60,000 as capital through RTGS.

2. Goodwill should be raised at ₹ 60,000

3. Appreciate Land and Building by 20%

4. Furniture and Stock are to be depreciated by 10%

5. The Capitals of all partners should be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio through Bank A/c.

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the Partnership firm and a Balance sheet of the new firm.


What is meant by the revaluation of assets and liabilities?


Ravi and Gaurav are partners in a firm. They want to admit Dhruv for `1/4`th share in profit. For this, they revalued their machinery from ₹ 30,000 to ₹ 40,000 and creditors from ₹ 1,10,000 to ₹ 1,00,000. What journal entry will be passed:


Navya and Radhey were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1. Shreya was admitted for 1/5th share in the profits. Shreya was unable to bring her share of goodwill premium in cash. The journal entry recorded for goodwill premium is given below:

Date Particulars LF Debit (₹) Credit (₹)
  Shreya’s Current A/c   Dr.   24,000  
  To Navya’s Capital A/c     8,000
  To Radhey’s Capital A/c     16,000
  (Being entry for goodwill treatment passed)      

The new profit-sharing ratio of Navya, Radhey and Shreya will be ______.


Radhika and Vijay were in Partnership Sharing profits & Losses in proportion of 3:2 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020 stood as follows.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020
Liabilities   Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Capital A/cs:     Premises 2,80,000
Radhika 2,00,000 3,20,000 Furniture and Fixture 22,800
Vijay 1,20,000 Stock 54,000
Current A/cs:      Debtors 18,200
Radhika 2,400 5,200 Cash at bank 2,200
Vijay 2,800    
Loan from Omkar Balu   40,000    
Creditors   12,000    
    3,77,200   3,77,200

On 1st April, 2019 Omkar was admitted to the firm on the following terms:

  1. Premises were to be valued at ₹ 3,40,000 and Furniture and Fixtures at ₹ 20,800. A provision for Bad debts on 2,000 was to be made. Stock should be revalued at ₹ 58,000.
  2. Omkar Should bring in ₹ 80,000 as Capital and ₹ 20,000 as his share of goodwill and it was retained in the business and he should be given one-fourth share in the future profits.
  3. The Loan from Omkar Balu was repaid through NEFT.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners Current Accounts and Balance sheet of the New firm.


Indu, Vijay and Pawan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 3. They admitted Subhash into partnership with effect from 1st April, 2022. New profit sharing ratio among Indu, Vijay, Pawan and Subhash will be 3: 3: 2: 2. An extract of their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022 is given below:

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Investment
Fluctuation Reserve
80,000 Investment (Market
Value ₹ 80,000)
90,000

Which of the following is the correct accounting treatment of 'investment fluctuation reserve' at the time of Subhash's admission?


A, B and C who were sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:2 decided to share the future profits and losses in the ratio to 2:3:4 with effect from 1st April 2023. An extract of their Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2023 is:

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Workmen Compensation Reserve 65,000    

At the time of reconstitution, a certain amount of Claim on workmen compensation was determined for which B’s share of loss amounted to ₹ 5,000. The Claim for workmen compensation would be:


Hansa and Kavya share profits and losses in the ratio of 3: 2 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 was as under:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Bills Payable 90,000 Cash at Bank 1,500
Reserve fund 60,000 Sundry Debtors 1,33,500
Capital A/c:   Stock 51,000
Hansa 2,16,000 Furniture 72,000
Kavya 1,44,000 Plant 1,80,000
    Building 72,000
  5,10,000   5,10,000

They admit Munir into partnership on 1-4-2023. The terms being that:

(1) He shall have to bring in ₹ 1,20,000 as his Capital for 1/4th share in future profits.

(2) Value of Goodwill of the firm is to be fixed at the average profits for the last three years.

The Profits were:

2019-20 ₹ 96,000
2020-21 ₹ 1,62,000
2021-22 ₹ 1,47,000

(3) Reserve for Doubtful debts is to be created at ₹ 3,000.

(4) Closing stock is valued at ₹ 45,000.

(5) Plant and Building is to be depreciated by 5%.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Alc, Capital Accounts of Partners and Balance Sheet of the new firm.


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