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An electron and an alpha particle have the same kinetic energy. How are the de Broglie wavelengths associated with them related? - Physics

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प्रश्न

An electron and an alpha particle have the same kinetic energy. How are the de Broglie wavelengths associated with them related?

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उत्तर

λ = `"h"/"p"`

Kinetic energy of the particle K = `1/2 "mv"^2 = "P"^2/(2"m") = "h"/(2"m"λ^2)`

i.e. λ = `"h"/sqrt(2"mK")`; `λ ∝ 1/sqrt"m"`

`λ_"e"/λ_"α" = sqrt("m"_α/"m"_"e")`

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अध्याय 8: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १३७]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 8 Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Evaluation | Q II. 13. | पृष्ठ १३७
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