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An Object 20 Cm from a Spherical Mirror Gives Rise to Virtual Image 15 Cm Behind the Mirror. Determine the Magnification of the Image and the Type of Mirror Used. - Science

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प्रश्न

An object 20 cm from a spherical mirror gives rise to virtual image 15 cm behind the mirror. Determine the magnification of the image and the type of mirror used. 

उत्तर

Given,
The distance of the object 'u' = -20 cm
Distance of the virtual image 'v' = 15 cm
We have to find the magnification 'm'.
Using the magnification formula, we get  
`m=-v/u` 
`m=(-15)/-20`  
`m=0.75` 
Thus, the image is virtual, erect and smaller in size.  
The mirror used here is convex, as it forms a smaller virtual image
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अध्याय 4: Reflection of Light - Exercise 7 [पृष्ठ २१०]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Reflection of Light
Exercise 7 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ २१०

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Which type of mirror could be used as a dentist's mirror? 

 


The image formed by a concave mirror is real, inverted and of the same size as the object. The position of the object must then be:

(a) at the focus
(b) between the centre of curvature and focus
(c) at the centre of curvature
(d) beyond the centre of curvature


Fill in the following blank with suitable word: 

If the magnification has a minus sign, than the image is ......... and .......


Write down the magnification formula for a lens in terms of object distance and image distance. How does this magnification formula for a lens differ from the corresponding formula for a mirror? 


An erect image 2.0 cm high is formed 12 cm from a lens, the object being 0.5 cm high. Find the focal length of the lens. 


In order to obtain a magnification of, –3 (minus 3) with a convex lens, the object should be placed:
(a) between optical centre and F
(b) between F and 2F
(c) at 2F
(d) beyond 2F


The magnification produced by a spherical lens and a spherical mirror is + 2.0.
(a) The lens and mirror are both concave
(b) The lens and mirror are both convex
(c) The lens is convex but the mirror is concave
(d) The lens is concave but the mirror is convex


What is meant by magnification? Write its expression. What is its sign for real image and virtual image?


A negative sign in the value of magnification indicates that the image is ______.


Assertion: The focal length of the mirror is /and the distance of the object from the focus is V then the magnification of the mirror will be `("f"/"f−u")`

Reason: Magnification = `"image distance"/ "object distance"` = `(-"v"/"u")`


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