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An Object 20 Cm from a Spherical Mirror Gives Rise to Virtual Image 15 Cm Behind the Mirror. Determine the Magnification of the Image and the Type of Mirror Used. - Science

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प्रश्न

An object 20 cm from a spherical mirror gives rise to virtual image 15 cm behind the mirror. Determine the magnification of the image and the type of mirror used. 

उत्तर

Given,
The distance of the object 'u' = -20 cm
Distance of the virtual image 'v' = 15 cm
We have to find the magnification 'm'.
Using the magnification formula, we get  
`m=-v/u` 
`m=(-15)/-20`  
`m=0.75` 
Thus, the image is virtual, erect and smaller in size.  
The mirror used here is convex, as it forms a smaller virtual image
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पाठ 4: Reflection of Light - Exercise 7 [पृष्ठ २१०]

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लखमीर सिंह Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Reflection of Light
Exercise 7 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ २१०

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A student wants to project the image of a candle flame on a screen 90 cm in front of a mirror by keeping the flame at a distance of 15 cm from its pole.

(a) Suggest the type of mirror he should use.

(b) Determine the linear magnification in this case.

(c) Find the distance between the object and its image.

(d) Draw ray diagram to show the image formation in this case


 Give two circumstances in which a concave mirror can form a magnified image of an object placed in front of it. Illustrate your answer by drawing labelled ray diagrams for both. 


The image formed by a concave mirror is virtual, erect and magnified. The position of object is:

(a) at focus
(b) between focus and centre of curvature
(c) at pole
(d) between pole and focus


If the magnification of a body of size 1 m is 2, what is the size of the image? 


Write down a formula for the magnification produced by a concave mirror. 

 in terms of object distance and image distance


When an object is placed at a distance of 36 cm from a convex lens, an image of the same size as the object is formed. What will be the nature of image formed when the object is placed at a distance of: 

10 cm from the lens?


When an object is placed at a distance of 36 cm from a convex lens, an image of the same size as the object is formed. What will be the nature of image formed when the object is placed at a distance of: 

20 cm from the lens?


A small object is so placed in front of a convex lens of 5 cm focal length that a virtual image is formed at a distance of 25 cm. Find the magnification.


Determine how far an object must be placed in front of a converging lens of focal length 10 cm in order to produce an erect (upright) image of linear magnification 4.

 

If a magnification of, –1 is to be obtained by using a converging lens of focal length 12 cm, then the object must be placed:
(a) within 12 cm
(b) at 24 cm
(c) at 6 cm
(d) beyond 24 cm


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