Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer the following in one sentence :
Write one property of a buffer solution.
उत्तर
Properties of buffer solution:
i. When a small amount of strong acid (or strong base) is added to a buffer solution, there is no significant change in the value of pH.
ii. The pH of a buffer solution is independent of the volume of the solution. Hence, the dilution of a buffer solution will not change its pH.
iii. The pH of a buffer solution does not change even if it is kept for a long time.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The ionization constant of benzoic acid is 6.46 × 10–5 and Ksp for silver benzoate is 2.5 × 10–13. How many times is silver benzoate more soluble in a buffer of pH 3.19 compared to its solubility in pure water?
When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?
A solution of NH4Cl and NH4OH acts as a buffer.
Answer the following in one sentence :
How are basic buffer solutions prepared?
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
NH4OH + NH4Cl
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
Sodium benzoate + benzoic acid
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
Cu(OH)2 + CuCl2
Write the formula to calculate pH of buffer solution.
Define buffer solution.
Write one application of the following buffer:
Citrate buffer
Write one application of the following buffer:
`"HCO"_3^- + "H"_2"CO"_3`
Write one application of the following buffer:
NH4OH + NH4Cl
A buffer solution contains 0.3 mol dm–3 NH4OH (Kb = 1.8 × 10–5) and 0.4 mol dm–3 NH4Cl. Calculate pOH of the solution.
Veronal is used as a/an ______.
The hydrogen ion concentration of a buffer solution consisting of a weak acid and its salts is given by ____________.
Ksp of Al(OH)3 is 1 × 10−15 M. At what pH does 1.0 × 10−3 M Al3+ precipitate on the addition of buffer of NH4Cl and NH4OH solution?
On the basis of the equation \[\ce{pH}\] = – log \[\ce{[H+]}\], the \[\ce{pH}\] of 10–8 mol dm–3 solution of \[\ce{HCl}\] should be 8. However, it is observed to be less than 7.0. Explain the reason.
Assertion (A): An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate can act as a buffer.
Reason (R): Acetic acid is a weak acid and \[\ce{NH4OH}\] is a weak base.
What are buffer solutions?
Explain the types of buffers with example.
Explain buffer action of sodium acetate-acetic acid buffer.
