हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table. (n - 2) f7 (n - 1)d1 ns2 for n = 6 - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table.

(n - 2) f7 (n - 1)d1 ns2 for n = 6

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर १

Since n = 6, the element is present in the 6th period. It is an f –block element as the last electron occupies the f–orbital. It belongs to group 3 of the periodic table since all f-block elements belong to group 3. Its electronic configuration is [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2. Thus, its atomic number is 54 + 7 + 2 + 1 = 64. Hence, the element is Gadolinium.

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

n = 6

Means the element belongs to 6th period. Last electron goes to the f-orbital, element is from f-block.
group = 3

The element is gadolinium (z = 64)

Complete electronic configuration =[Xe] 4 f7 5d1 6s2.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ९७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
EXERCISES | Q 3.30 - (iii) | पृष्ठ ९७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Use the periodic table to answer the following question.

Identify the group having metal, non-metal, liquid as well as gas at room temperature.


Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table.

ns2 np4 for n = 3


Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table.

(n - 1)d2 ns2 for n = 4


Write the outer electronic configuration of the following using the orbital notation method. Justify.

Ge (belongs to period 4 and group 14)


Write the outer electronic configuration of the following using the orbital notation method. Justify.

Po (belongs to period 6 and group 16)


Answer the following question.

The electronic configuration of some element is given below:

1s2

In which group and period of the periodic table the element is placed?


Answer the following question.

For s-block and p-block elements show that the number of valence electrons is equal to its group number.


Consider the oxides Li2O, CO2, B2O3.

Which oxide would be the most acidic?


The first ionisation enthalpies of \[\ce{Na, Mg, Al}\] and \[\ce{Si}\] are in the order:


The period number in the long form of the periodic table is equal to ______.


An element belongs to 3rd period and group-13 of the periodic table. Which of the following properties will be shown by the element?

(i) Good conductor of electricity

(ii) Liquid, metallic

(iii) Solid, metallic

(iv) Solid, non metallic


Identify the group and valency of the element having atomic number 119. Also predict the outermost electronic configuration and write the general formula of its oxide.


How does the metallic and non-metallic character vary on moving from left to right in a period?


Justify the given statement with suitable examples— “the Properties of the elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers”.


The electronic configuration of Pt (atomic number 78) is ______.


\[\ce{_92U^235}\] is a member of VI B group. The new element formed by the emission of α-particle will be a member of ______ group.


The IUPAC nomenclature of an element with electronic configuration [Rn] 5f146d17s2 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×